让我们说我有一个Javascript数组看起来如下:
["Element 1","Element 2","Element 3",...]; // with close to a hundred elements.
什么样的方法适合将数组分成许多更小的数组,假设最多有10个元素?
让我们说我有一个Javascript数组看起来如下:
["Element 1","Element 2","Element 3",...]; // with close to a hundred elements.
什么样的方法适合将数组分成许多更小的数组,假设最多有10个元素?
当前回答
一个有效的解决方案是通过indexChunk将解决方案与slice和push连接起来,解决方案被分割成块:
function splitChunks(sourceArray, chunkSize) { if(chunkSize <= 0) throw "chunkSize must be greater than 0"; let result = []; for (var i = 0; i < sourceArray.length; i += chunkSize) { result[i / chunkSize] = sourceArray.slice(i, i + chunkSize); } return result; } let ar1 = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]; console.log("Split in chunks with 4 size", splitChunks(ar1, 4)); console.log("Split in chunks with 7 size", splitChunks(ar1, 7));
其他回答
我推荐使用lodash。分块是其中一个有用的功能。 产品说明:
npm i --save lodash
在你的项目中包括:
import * as _ from 'lodash';
用法:
const arrayOfElements = ["Element 1","Element 2","Element 3", "Element 4", "Element 5","Element 6","Element 7","Element 8","Element 9","Element 10","Element 11","Element 12"]
const chunkedElements = _.chunk(arrayOfElements, 10)
你可以在这里找到我的样本: https://playcode.io/659171/
老问题:新答案!事实上,我一直在想这个问题的答案,并让一个朋友改进了它!就是这样:
Array.prototype.chunk = function ( n ) {
if ( !this.length ) {
return [];
}
return [ this.slice( 0, n ) ].concat( this.slice(n).chunk(n) );
};
[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0].chunk(3);
> [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9],[0]]
对于功能性的解决方案,使用Ramda:
其中,popularProducts是输入数组,5是数据块大小
导入splitEvery from 'ramda/src/splitEvery' popularProducts splitEvery(5)。Map ((chunk, i) => { //用chunk做一些事情 })
嗨,试试这个——
function split(arr, howMany) {
var newArr = []; start = 0; end = howMany;
for(var i=1; i<= Math.ceil(arr.length / howMany); i++) {
newArr.push(arr.slice(start, end));
start = start + howMany;
end = end + howMany
}
console.log(newArr)
}
split([1,2,3,4,55,6,7,8,8,9],3)
in coffeescript:
b = (a.splice(0, len) while a.length)
demo
a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
b = (a.splice(0, 2) while a.length)
[ [ 1, 2 ],
[ 3, 4 ],
[ 5, 6 ],
[ 7 ] ]