这是另一种选择:

Task.Run(()=>{
//Here is a new thread
});

我建议参考Jeff Richter的Power Threading Library，特别是IAsyncEnumerator。看看查理·卡尔弗特博客上的视频，里希特对它有一个很好的概述。

不要被这个名字吓倒，因为它使异步编程任务更容易编码。

ThreadPool。QueueUserWorkItem对于简单的东西来说是非常理想的。唯一需要注意的是从另一个线程访问控件。

System.Threading.ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(delegate {
    DoSomethingThatDoesntInvolveAControl();
}, null);

这里如何使用线程和一个progressBar，这只是为了理解线程是如何工作的，在表单中有三个progressBar和4个按钮:

 public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    Thread t, t2, t3;
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;

         t = new Thread(birinicBar); //evry thread workes with a new progressBar


         t2 = new Thread(ikinciBar);


         t3 = new Thread(ucuncuBar);

    }

    public void birinicBar() //to make progressBar work
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            progressBar1.Value++;
            Thread.Sleep(100); // this progressBar gonna work faster
        }
    }

    public void ikinciBar()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
        {
            progressBar2.Value++;
            Thread.Sleep(200);
        }


    }

    public void ucuncuBar()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
        {
            progressBar3.Value++;
            Thread.Sleep(300);
        }
    }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //that button to start the threads
    {
        t.Start();
        t2.Start(); t3.Start();

    }

    private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//that button to stup the threads with the progressBar
    {
        t.Suspend();
        t2.Suspend();
        t3.Suspend();
    }

    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)// that is for contuniue after stuping
    {
        t.Resume();
        t2.Resume();
        t3.Resume();
    }

    private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) // finally with that button you can remove all of the threads
    {
        t.Abort();
        t2.Abort();
        t3.Abort();
    }
}

如果你打算使用原始线程对象，那么你需要将IsBackground设置为true，你还应该设置Threading Apartment模型(可能是STA)。

public static void DoWork()
{
    // do some work
}

public static void StartWorker()
{
    Thread worker = new Thread(DoWork);
    worker.IsBackground = true;
    worker.SetApartmentState(System.Threading.ApartmentState.STA);
    worker.Start()
}

如果你需要UI交互，我会推荐BackgroundWorker类。

BackgroundWorker似乎是您的最佳选择。

下面是我的最小示例。在你点击按钮后，后台工作人员将开始在后台线程工作，并同时报告其进度。它也将在工作完成后报告。

using System.ComponentModel;
...
    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        BackgroundWorker bw = new BackgroundWorker();

        // this allows our worker to report progress during work
        bw.WorkerReportsProgress = true;

        // what to do in the background thread
        bw.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(
        delegate(object o, DoWorkEventArgs args)
        {
            BackgroundWorker b = o as BackgroundWorker;

            // do some simple processing for 10 seconds
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                // report the progress in percent
                b.ReportProgress(i * 10);
                Thread.Sleep(1000);
            }

        });

        // what to do when progress changed (update the progress bar for example)
        bw.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(
        delegate(object o, ProgressChangedEventArgs args)
        {
            label1.Text = string.Format("{0}% Completed", args.ProgressPercentage);
        });

        // what to do when worker completes its task (notify the user)
        bw.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(
        delegate(object o, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs args)
        {
            label1.Text = "Finished!";
        });

        bw.RunWorkerAsync();
    }

注意:

我把所有东西都放在一个方法里 使用c#的匿名方法 简单但你总是可以拉 他们想出了不同的方法。 在里面更新GUI是安全的 ProgressChanged或 RunWorkerCompleted处理程序。 但是，从DoWork更新GUI 将会导致 InvalidOperationException。