我想从一个MySQL数据库的所有表的所有字段搜索一个给定的字符串，可能使用语法为:
SELECT * FROM * WHERE * LIKE '%stuff%'
有可能做这样的事情吗?
当前回答
这个解决方案 a)只有MySQL，不需要其他语言，并且 b)返回SQL结果，准备处理!
#Search multiple database tables and/or columns
#Version 0.1 - JK 2014-01
#USAGE: 1. set the search term @search, 2. set the scope by adapting the WHERE clause of the `information_schema`.`columns` query
#NOTE: This is a usage example and might be advanced by setting the scope through a variable, putting it all in a function, and so on...
#define the search term here (using rules for the LIKE command, e.g % as a wildcard)
SET @search = '%needle%';
#settings
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len := @@max_allowed_packet;
#ini variable
SET @sql = NULL;
#query for prepared statement
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT("SELECT '",`TABLE_NAME`,"' AS `table`, '",`COLUMN_NAME`,"' AS `column`, `",`COLUMN_NAME`,"` AS `value` FROM `",TABLE_NAME,"` WHERE `",COLUMN_NAME,"` LIKE '",@search,"'" SEPARATOR "\nUNION\n") AS col
INTO @sql
FROM `information_schema`.`columns`
WHERE TABLE_NAME IN
(
SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM `information_schema`.`columns`
WHERE
TABLE_SCHEMA IN ("my_database")
&& TABLE_NAME IN ("my_table1", "my_table2") || TABLE_NAME LIKE "my_prefix_%"
);
#prepare and execute the statement
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
其他回答
您可以对数据库(及其数据)执行SQLDump，然后搜索该文件。
你可以用
SHOW TABLES;
然后获取这些表中的列(在循环中)
SHOW COLUMNS FROM table;
然后用这些信息创建很多很多的查询，如果你需要的话，你也可以UNION这些查询。
但这对数据库的影响非常大。特别是如果你在做LIKE搜索。
我要用这个。你只需要改变变量
$query ="SELECT `column_name` FROM `information_schema`.`columns` WHERE `table_schema`='" . $_SESSION['db'] . "' AND `table_name`='" . $table . "' ";
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute();
$columns = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$query="SELECT name FROM `" . $database . "`.`" . $table . "` WHERE ( ";
foreach ( $columns as $column ) {
$query .=" CONVERT( `" . $column['column_name'] . "` USING utf8 ) LIKE '%" . $search . "%' OR ";
}
$query = substr($query, 0, -3);
$query .= ")";
echo $query . "<br>";
$stmt=$dbh->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute();
$results = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
echo "<pre>";
print_r ($results );
echo "</pre>";
有一个很好的图书馆可以阅读所有表格，ridona
$database = new ridona\Database('mysql:dbname=database_name;host=127.0.0.1', 'db_user','db_pass');
foreach ($database->tables()->by_entire() as $row) {
....do
}
这个解决方案 a)只有MySQL，不需要其他语言，并且 b)返回SQL结果，准备处理!
#Search multiple database tables and/or columns
#Version 0.1 - JK 2014-01
#USAGE: 1. set the search term @search, 2. set the scope by adapting the WHERE clause of the `information_schema`.`columns` query
#NOTE: This is a usage example and might be advanced by setting the scope through a variable, putting it all in a function, and so on...
#define the search term here (using rules for the LIKE command, e.g % as a wildcard)
SET @search = '%needle%';
#settings
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len := @@max_allowed_packet;
#ini variable
SET @sql = NULL;
#query for prepared statement
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT("SELECT '",`TABLE_NAME`,"' AS `table`, '",`COLUMN_NAME`,"' AS `column`, `",`COLUMN_NAME`,"` AS `value` FROM `",TABLE_NAME,"` WHERE `",COLUMN_NAME,"` LIKE '",@search,"'" SEPARATOR "\nUNION\n") AS col
INTO @sql
FROM `information_schema`.`columns`
WHERE TABLE_NAME IN
(
SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM `information_schema`.`columns`
WHERE
TABLE_SCHEMA IN ("my_database")
&& TABLE_NAME IN ("my_table1", "my_table2") || TABLE_NAME LIKE "my_prefix_%"
);
#prepare and execute the statement
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
