在Hibernate中是否有可能用真实值而不是问号打印生成的SQL查询?
如果无法使用Hibernate API,您会建议如何使用实际值打印查询?
在Hibernate中是否有可能用真实值而不是问号打印生成的SQL查询?
如果无法使用Hibernate API,您会建议如何使用实际值打印查询?
当前回答
这里所有的答案我都有问题。它们实际上都没有为Spring Data JPA查询提供参数,该查询正在作为PK传递枚举。
对于Hibernate 5.3:
<!-- silence the noise -->
<Logger name="org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.boot.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.jdbc" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.transaction" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.CollectionEntry" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.QueryPlanCache" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.IdentifierValue" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingActions" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.jboss.logging"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="debug" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder" level="trace" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine" level="trace" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
hibernate。Format_sql设置为true为漂亮的打印,这是我的输出示例:
17:00:00,664 [TRACE] Named parameters: {1=DE} [main] org.hibernate.engine.spi.QueryParameters.traceParameters(QueryParameters.java:325)
17:00:00,671 [DEBUG]
select
countrysub0_.code as code1_23_,
countrysub0_1_.country_subdivision as country_1_61_
from
country_subdivision countrysub0_
left outer join
jurisdiction_country_subdivision countrysub0_1_
on countrysub0_.code=countrysub0_1_.jurisdiction
where
countrysub0_.code=? [main] org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlStatementLogger.logStatement(SqlStatementLogger.java:103)
我尝试简单地将org.hibernate.engine.spi.QueryParameters设置为跟踪,但是由于某种原因,命名参数一直被禁用,所以我禁用了所有正在记录日志的其他内容。不过,它似乎没有记录所有参数,所以我仍然需要BasicBinding日志。
其他回答
正如我在这篇文章中所描述的,您可以使用数据源-代理来实现。
假设你的应用程序需要一个dataSource bean(例如通过@Resource),你可以这样配置dataSource -proxy:
<bean id="actualDataSource" class="bitronix.tm.resource.jdbc.PoolingDataSource" init-method="init"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="className" value="bitronix.tm.resource.jdbc.lrc.LrcXADataSource"/>
<property name="uniqueName" value="actualDataSource"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="0"/>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="5"/>
<property name="allowLocalTransactions" value="false" />
<property name="driverProperties">
<props>
<prop key="user">${jdbc.username}</prop>
<prop key="password">${jdbc.password}</prop>
<prop key="url">${jdbc.url}</prop>
<prop key="driverClassName">${jdbc.driverClassName}</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="proxyDataSource" class="net.ttddyy.dsproxy.support.ProxyDataSource">
<property name="dataSource" ref="testDataSource"/>
<property name="listener">
<bean class="net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.ChainListener">
<property name="listeners">
<list>
<bean class="net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.CommonsQueryLoggingListener">
<property name="logLevel" value="INFO"/>
</bean>
<bean class="net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.DataSourceQueryCountListener"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<alias name="proxyDataSource" alias="dataSource"/>
现在Hibernate输出vs.数据源-代理:
INFO [main]: n.t.d.l.CommonsQueryLoggingListener - Name:, Time:1, Num:1, Query:{[select company0_.id as id1_6_, company0_.name as name2_6_ from Company company0_][]}
INFO [main]: n.t.d.l.CommonsQueryLoggingListener - Name:, Time:0, Num:1, Query:{[insert into WarehouseProductInfo (id, quantity) values (default, ?)][19]}
INFO [main]: n.t.d.l.CommonsQueryLoggingListener - Name:, Time:0, Num:1, Query:{[insert into Product (id, code, company_id, importer_id, name, version) values (default, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)][phoneCode,1,-5,Phone,0]}
数据源-代理查询包含参数值,您甚至可以添加自定义JDBC语句拦截器,以便从集成测试中捕获N+1个查询问题。
这里所有的答案我都有问题。它们实际上都没有为Spring Data JPA查询提供参数,该查询正在作为PK传递枚举。
对于Hibernate 5.3:
<!-- silence the noise -->
<Logger name="org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.boot.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.jdbc" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.transaction" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.CollectionEntry" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.QueryPlanCache" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.IdentifierValue" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingActions" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue" additivity="false"/>
<Logger name="org.jboss.logging"/>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="debug" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder" level="trace" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
<Logger name="org.hibernate.engine" level="trace" additivity="false">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
</Logger>
hibernate。Format_sql设置为true为漂亮的打印,这是我的输出示例:
17:00:00,664 [TRACE] Named parameters: {1=DE} [main] org.hibernate.engine.spi.QueryParameters.traceParameters(QueryParameters.java:325)
17:00:00,671 [DEBUG]
select
countrysub0_.code as code1_23_,
countrysub0_1_.country_subdivision as country_1_61_
from
country_subdivision countrysub0_
left outer join
jurisdiction_country_subdivision countrysub0_1_
on countrysub0_.code=countrysub0_1_.jurisdiction
where
countrysub0_.code=? [main] org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlStatementLogger.logStatement(SqlStatementLogger.java:103)
我尝试简单地将org.hibernate.engine.spi.QueryParameters设置为跟踪,但是由于某种原因,命名参数一直被禁用,所以我禁用了所有正在记录日志的其他内容。不过,它似乎没有记录所有参数,所以我仍然需要BasicBinding日志。
如果您使用Spring Boot 3和/或Hibernate 6,以下配置将显示参数值:
# basic log level for all messages
logging.level.org.hibernate=info
# SQL statements and parameters
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=debug
logging.level.org.hibernate.orm.jdbc.bind=trace
# Statistics and slow queries
logging.level.org.hibernate.stat=debug
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL_SLOW=info
# 2nd Level Cache
logging.level.org.hibernate.cache=debug
在Java中:
如果查询是CriteriaQuery (javax.persistence),则转换TypedQuery中的查询。
然后:
query.unwrap (org.hibernate.Query.class) .getQueryString ();
使用Wireshark或类似的工具:
上面提到的答案都不会正确地打印带参数的SQL,或者让它与它们一起工作是一件痛苦的事情。我通过使用WireShark实现了这一点,它可以捕获从应用程序发送到Oracle/MySQL等的所有SQL/命令。