#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
unsigned long long int num = 285212672; //FYI: fits in 29 bits
int normalInt = 5;
printf("My number is %d bytes wide and its value is %ul. A normal number is %d.\n", sizeof(num), num, normalInt);
return 0;
}
输出:
My number is 8 bytes wide and its value is 285212672l. A normal number is 0.
我假设这个意外的结果来自于输出unsigned long long int。你如何打印()一个unsigned long long int?
当前回答
使用VS2005将其编译为x64:
%llu运行良好。
其他回答
使用VS2005将其编译为x64:
%llu运行良好。
对于使用MSVS的long long(或__int64)，您应该使用%I64d:
__int64 a;
time_t b;
...
fprintf(outFile,"%I64d,%I64d\n",a,b); //I is capital i
%d——>为int
%u——>为unsigned int
%ld—>为长int或长
%lu——>用于unsigned long int或long unsigned int或unsigned long
%lld—>表示long long int或long long
%llu——>用于unsigned long long int或unsigned long long
这是因为%llu不能在Windows下正常工作，而%d不能处理64位整数。我建议使用PRIu64，你会发现它也可以移植到Linux上。
试试这个吧:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
int main() {
unsigned long long int num = 285212672; //FYI: fits in 29 bits
int normalInt = 5;
/* NOTE: PRIu64 is a preprocessor macro and thus should go outside the quoted string. */
printf("My number is %d bytes wide and its value is %" PRIu64 ". A normal number is %d.\n", sizeof(num), num, normalInt);
return 0;
}
输出
My number is 8 bytes wide and its value is 285212672. A normal number is 5.
您可能想尝试使用inttypes.h库，它可以为您提供诸如 Int32_t, int64_t, uint64_t等。 然后你可以使用它的宏，如:
#include <inttypes.h>
uint64_t x;
uint32_t y;
printf("x: %"PRIu64", y: %"PRIu32"\n", x, y);
这“保证”不会给您带来与long、unsigned long等相同的麻烦，因为您不必猜测每种数据类型中有多少位。
