#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
unsigned long long int num = 285212672; //FYI: fits in 29 bits
int normalInt = 5;
printf("My number is %d bytes wide and its value is %ul. A normal number is %d.\n", sizeof(num), num, normalInt);
return 0;
}
输出:
My number is 8 bytes wide and its value is 285212672l. A normal number is 0.
我假设这个意外的结果来自于输出unsigned long long int。你如何打印()一个unsigned long long int?
当前回答
使用VS2005将其编译为x64:
%llu运行良好。
其他回答
这是因为%llu不能在Windows下正常工作，而%d不能处理64位整数。我建议使用PRIu64，你会发现它也可以移植到Linux上。
试试这个吧:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
int main() {
unsigned long long int num = 285212672; //FYI: fits in 29 bits
int normalInt = 5;
/* NOTE: PRIu64 is a preprocessor macro and thus should go outside the quoted string. */
printf("My number is %d bytes wide and its value is %" PRIu64 ". A normal number is %d.\n", sizeof(num), num, normalInt);
return 0;
}
输出
My number is 8 bytes wide and its value is 285212672. A normal number is 5.
对于使用MSVS的long long(或__int64)，您应该使用%I64d:
__int64 a;
time_t b;
...
fprintf(outFile,"%I64d,%I64d\n",a,b); //I is capital i
格式化unsigned long long的一种可能是使用uintmax_t。该类型自C99以来就可用，与stdint.h中发现的其他一些可选的精确宽度类型不同，uintmax_t是标准所要求的(它的带符号的对应对象intmax_t也是如此)。
根据标准，uintmax_t类型可以表示任何无符号整数类型的任何值。
你可以使用%ju转换说明符打印uintmax_t值(并且intmax_t可以使用%jd打印)。要打印一个不是uintmax_t的值，你必须先转换为uintmax_t以避免未定义的行为:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
int main(void) {
unsigned long long num = 285212672;
printf("%ju\n", (uintmax_t)num);
return 0;
}
%d——>为int
%u——>为unsigned int
%ld—>为长int或长
%lu——>用于unsigned long int或long unsigned int或unsigned long
%lld—>表示long long int或long long
%llu——>用于unsigned long long int或unsigned long long
Hex:
printf("64bit: %llp", 0xffffffffffffffff);
输出:
64bit: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
