SQL Server有哪些隐藏特性?

例如,没有文档的系统存储过程,做一些非常有用但没有足够文档的事情的技巧?


答案

感谢大家的精彩回答!

存储过程

sp_msforeachtable: Runs a command with '?' replaced with each table name (v6.5 and up) sp_msforeachdb: Runs a command with '?' replaced with each database name (v7 and up) sp_who2: just like sp_who, but with a lot more info for troubleshooting blocks (v7 and up) sp_helptext: If you want the code of a stored procedure, view & UDF sp_tables: return a list of all tables and views of database in scope. sp_stored_procedures: return a list of all stored procedures xp_sscanf: Reads data from the string into the argument locations specified by each format argument. xp_fixeddrives:: Find the fixed drive with largest free space sp_help: If you want to know the table structure, indexes and constraints of a table. Also views and UDFs. Shortcut is Alt+F1

片段

Returning rows in random order All database User Objects by Last Modified Date Return Date Only Find records which date falls somewhere inside the current week. Find records which date occurred last week. Returns the date for the beginning of the current week. Returns the date for the beginning of last week. See the text of a procedure that has been deployed to a server Drop all connections to the database Table Checksum Row Checksum Drop all the procedures in a database Re-map the login Ids correctly after restore Call Stored Procedures from an INSERT statement Find Procedures By Keyword Drop all the procedures in a database Query the transaction log for a database programmatically.

功能

哈希字节() EncryptByKey 枢轴命令

Misc

Connection String extras TableDiff.exe Triggers for Logon Events (New in Service Pack 2) Boosting performance with persisted-computed-columns (pcc). DEFAULT_SCHEMA setting in sys.database_principles Forced Parameterization Vardecimal Storage Format Figuring out the most popular queries in seconds Scalable Shared Databases Table/Stored Procedure Filter feature in SQL Management Studio Trace flags Number after a GO repeats the batch Security using schemas Encryption using built in encryption functions, views and base tables with triggers


当前回答

use db
go 

select o.name 
, (SELECT [definition] AS [text()] 
     FROM sys.all_sql_modules 
     WHERE sys.all_sql_modules.object_id=a.object_id 
     FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
  )  AS Statement_Text
 , a.object_id
 , o.modify_date 

 FROM sys.all_sql_modules a 
 LEFT JOIN  sys.objects o ON a.object_id=o.object_id 
 ORDER BY  4 desc

--select * from sys.objects

其他回答

use db
go 

select o.name 
, (SELECT [definition] AS [text()] 
     FROM sys.all_sql_modules 
     WHERE sys.all_sql_modules.object_id=a.object_id 
     FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
  )  AS Statement_Text
 , a.object_id
 , o.modify_date 

 FROM sys.all_sql_modules a 
 LEFT JOIN  sys.objects o ON a.object_id=o.object_id 
 ORDER BY  4 desc

--select * from sys.objects

表/存储过程过滤器是一个半隐藏的特性,非常有用…

在“SQL Server Management Studio对象资源管理器”中,右键单击“表或存储过程”文件夹,选择“筛选器”菜单,然后选择“筛选器设置”,并在“名称包含”行中输入部分名称。

同样地,使用Remove Filter再次查看所有表/存储过程。

这不是一个隐藏的功能,而是在管理工作室的工具\选项\键盘下设置键映射: Alt+F1默认为sp_help“选定的文本”,但我不能没有添加Ctrl+F1为sp_helptext“选定的文本”

如果你想要存储过程的代码,你可以:

sp_helptext 'ProcedureName'

(不确定是否是隐藏功能,但我一直在使用它)

连接字符串额外功能:

MultipleActiveResultSets = true;

这就产生了ADO。Net 2.0及以上版本在单个数据库连接上读取多个只向前、只读的结果集,如果要进行大量读取,这可以提高性能。即使是混合执行查询类型,也可以打开它。

应用程序名称= MyProgramName

现在,当您希望通过查询sysprocesses表来查看活动连接列表时,程序的名称将出现在program_name列中,而不是“”。Net SqlClient数据提供程序