如何(如果可能的话)我可以设置自定义字体在ActionBar标题文本(只有-不是标签文本)与字体在我的资产文件夹?我不想使用android:logo选项。
当前回答
以下代码将适用于所有版本。我确实在gingerbread设备和JellyBean设备上检查了这一点
private void actionBarIdForAll()
{
int titleId = 0;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
{
titleId = getResources().getIdentifier("action_bar_title", "id", "android");
}
else
{
// This is the id is from your app's generated R class when ActionBarActivity is used for SupportActionBar
titleId = R.id.action_bar_title;
}
if(titleId>0)
{
// Do whatever you want ? It will work for all the versions.
// 1. Customize your fonts
// 2. Infact, customize your whole title TextView
TextView titleView = (TextView)findViewById(titleId);
titleView.setText("RedoApp");
titleView.setTextColor(Color.CYAN);
}
}
其他回答
如果你想在整个活动中设置所有textview的字体,你可以使用这样的东西:
public static void setTypefaceToAll(Activity activity)
{
View view = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
setTypefaceToAll(view);
}
public static void setTypefaceToAll(View view)
{
if (view instanceof ViewGroup)
{
ViewGroup g = (ViewGroup) view;
int count = g.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
setTypefaceToAll(g.getChildAt(i));
}
else if (view instanceof TextView)
{
TextView tv = (TextView) view;
setTypeface(tv);
}
}
public static void setTypeface(TextView tv)
{
TypefaceCache.setFont(tv, TypefaceCache.FONT_KOODAK);
}
TypefaceCache:
import java.util.TreeMap;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class TypefaceCache {
//Font names from asset:
public static final String FONT_ROBOTO_REGULAR = "fonts/Roboto-Regular.ttf";
public static final String FONT_KOODAK = "fonts/Koodak.ttf";
private static TreeMap<String, Typeface> fontCache = new TreeMap<String, Typeface>();
public static Typeface getFont(String fontName) {
Typeface tf = fontCache.get(fontName);
if(tf == null) {
try {
tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(MyApplication.getAppContext().getAssets(), fontName);
}
catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
fontCache.put(fontName, tf);
}
return tf;
}
public static void setFont(TextView tv, String fontName)
{
tv.setTypeface(getFont(fontName));
}
}
这是一个丑陋的黑客,但你可以这样做(因为action_bar_title是隐藏的):
try {
Integer titleId = (Integer) Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$id")
.getField("action_bar_title").get(null);
TextView title = (TextView) getWindow().findViewById(titleId);
// check for null and manipulate the title as see fit
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain action bar title reference");
}
这段代码适用于后姜饼设备,但也可以很容易地扩展到动作栏Sherlock
附注:基于@pjv评论,有一个更好的方法找到操作栏标题id
final int titleId =
Resources.getSystem().getIdentifier("action_bar_title", "id", "android");
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
TextView tv = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
Typeface typeface = ResourcesCompat.getFont(this, R.font.monotype_corsiva);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, // Width of TextView
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); // Height of TextView
tv.setLayoutParams(lp);
tv.setText("Your Text"); // ActionBar title text
tv.setTextSize(25);
tv.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
tv.setTypeface(typeface, typeface.ITALIC);
actionBar.setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM);
actionBar.setCustomView(tv);
我同意这不是完全支持的,但以下是我所做的。您可以为操作栏使用自定义视图(它将显示在图标和操作项之间)。我正在使用一个自定义视图,我已经禁用了本机标题。我所有的活动都继承自一个活动,它在onCreate中有这样的代码:
this.getActionBar().setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);
this.getActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
LayoutInflater inflator = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View v = inflator.inflate(R.layout.titleview, null);
//if you need to customize anything else about the text, do it here.
//I'm using a custom TextView with a custom font in my layout xml so all I need to do is set title
((TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(this.getTitle());
//assign the view to the actionbar
this.getActionBar().setCustomView(v);
我的layout xml (R.layout。标题视图在上面的代码)看起来像这样:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/transparent" >
<com.your.package.CustomTextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="" />
</RelativeLayout>
您可以使用自定义TypefaceSpan类来实现这一点。它优于上面提到的customView方法,因为它在使用其他操作栏元素(如展开操作视图)时不会中断。
这样一个类的使用应该是这样的:
SpannableString s = new SpannableString("My Title");
s.setSpan(new TypefaceSpan(this, "MyTypeface.otf"), 0, s.length(),
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
// Update the action bar title with the TypefaceSpan instance
ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setTitle(s);
自定义TypefaceSpan类传递给您的Activity上下文和assets/fonts目录中的字体名称。它加载文件并在内存中缓存一个新的字体实例。TypefaceSpan的完整实现非常简单:
/**
* Style a {@link Spannable} with a custom {@link Typeface}.
*
* @author Tristan Waddington
*/
public class TypefaceSpan extends MetricAffectingSpan {
/** An <code>LruCache</code> for previously loaded typefaces. */
private static LruCache<String, Typeface> sTypefaceCache =
new LruCache<String, Typeface>(12);
private Typeface mTypeface;
/**
* Load the {@link Typeface} and apply to a {@link Spannable}.
*/
public TypefaceSpan(Context context, String typefaceName) {
mTypeface = sTypefaceCache.get(typefaceName);
if (mTypeface == null) {
mTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getApplicationContext()
.getAssets(), String.format("fonts/%s", typefaceName));
// Cache the loaded Typeface
sTypefaceCache.put(typefaceName, mTypeface);
}
}
@Override
public void updateMeasureState(TextPaint p) {
p.setTypeface(mTypeface);
// Note: This flag is required for proper typeface rendering
p.setFlags(p.getFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
}
@Override
public void updateDrawState(TextPaint tp) {
tp.setTypeface(mTypeface);
// Note: This flag is required for proper typeface rendering
tp.setFlags(tp.getFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
}
}
简单地复制上面的类到你的项目中,并在你的活动的onCreate方法中实现它,如上所示。
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