如何(如果可能的话)我可以设置自定义字体在ActionBar标题文本(只有-不是标签文本)与字体在我的资产文件夹?我不想使用android:logo选项。
当前回答
您可以使用自定义TypefaceSpan类来实现这一点。它优于上面提到的customView方法,因为它在使用其他操作栏元素(如展开操作视图)时不会中断。
这样一个类的使用应该是这样的:
SpannableString s = new SpannableString("My Title");
s.setSpan(new TypefaceSpan(this, "MyTypeface.otf"), 0, s.length(),
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
// Update the action bar title with the TypefaceSpan instance
ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setTitle(s);
自定义TypefaceSpan类传递给您的Activity上下文和assets/fonts目录中的字体名称。它加载文件并在内存中缓存一个新的字体实例。TypefaceSpan的完整实现非常简单:
/**
* Style a {@link Spannable} with a custom {@link Typeface}.
*
* @author Tristan Waddington
*/
public class TypefaceSpan extends MetricAffectingSpan {
/** An <code>LruCache</code> for previously loaded typefaces. */
private static LruCache<String, Typeface> sTypefaceCache =
new LruCache<String, Typeface>(12);
private Typeface mTypeface;
/**
* Load the {@link Typeface} and apply to a {@link Spannable}.
*/
public TypefaceSpan(Context context, String typefaceName) {
mTypeface = sTypefaceCache.get(typefaceName);
if (mTypeface == null) {
mTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getApplicationContext()
.getAssets(), String.format("fonts/%s", typefaceName));
// Cache the loaded Typeface
sTypefaceCache.put(typefaceName, mTypeface);
}
}
@Override
public void updateMeasureState(TextPaint p) {
p.setTypeface(mTypeface);
// Note: This flag is required for proper typeface rendering
p.setFlags(p.getFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
}
@Override
public void updateDrawState(TextPaint tp) {
tp.setTypeface(mTypeface);
// Note: This flag is required for proper typeface rendering
tp.setFlags(tp.getFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
}
}
简单地复制上面的类到你的项目中,并在你的活动的onCreate方法中实现它,如上所示。
其他回答
我同意这不是完全支持的,但以下是我所做的。您可以为操作栏使用自定义视图(它将显示在图标和操作项之间)。我正在使用一个自定义视图,我已经禁用了本机标题。我所有的活动都继承自一个活动,它在onCreate中有这样的代码:
this.getActionBar().setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);
this.getActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
LayoutInflater inflator = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View v = inflator.inflate(R.layout.titleview, null);
//if you need to customize anything else about the text, do it here.
//I'm using a custom TextView with a custom font in my layout xml so all I need to do is set title
((TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(this.getTitle());
//assign the view to the actionbar
this.getActionBar().setCustomView(v);
我的layout xml (R.layout。标题视图在上面的代码)看起来像这样:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/transparent" >
<com.your.package.CustomTextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="" />
</RelativeLayout>
更新正确答案。
首先:将标题设置为false,因为我们正在使用自定义视图
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
第二步:创建titleview.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/transparent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="" />
</RelativeLayout>
最后:
//font file must be in the phone db so you have to create download file code
//check the code on the bottom part of the download file code.
TypeFace font = Typeface.createFromFile("/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/"
+ BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + "/files/" + "font name" + ".ttf");
if(font != null) {
LayoutInflater inflator = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View v = inflator.inflate(R.layout.titleview, null);
TextView titleTv = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.title));
titleTv.setText(title);
titleTv.setTypeface(font);
actionBar.setCustomView(v);
} else {
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(" " + title); // Need to add a title
}
下载字体文件:因为我把文件存储到cloudinary,所以我有链接下载它。
/**downloadFile*/
public void downloadFile(){
String DownloadUrl = //url here
File file = new File("/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/" + BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + "/files/");
File[] list = file.listFiles();
if(list == null || list.length <= 0) {
BroadcastReceiver onComplete = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try{
showContentFragment(false);
} catch (Exception e){
}
}
};
registerReceiver(onComplete, new IntentFilter(DownloadManager.ACTION_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE));
DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(DownloadUrl));
request.setVisibleInDownloadsUi(false);
request.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, null, ModelManager.getInstance().getCurrentApp().getRegular_font_name() + ".ttf");
DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
manager.enqueue(request);
} else {
for (File files : list) {
if (!files.getName().equals("font_name" + ".ttf")) {
BroadcastReceiver onComplete = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try{
showContentFragment(false);
} catch (Exception e){
}
}
};
registerReceiver(onComplete, new IntentFilter(DownloadManager.ACTION_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE));
DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(DownloadUrl));
request.setVisibleInDownloadsUi(false);
request.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, null, "font_name" + ".ttf");
DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
manager.enqueue(request);
} else {
showContentFragment(false);
break;
}
}
}
}
这是一个丑陋的黑客,但你可以这样做(因为action_bar_title是隐藏的):
try {
Integer titleId = (Integer) Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$id")
.getField("action_bar_title").get(null);
TextView title = (TextView) getWindow().findViewById(titleId);
// check for null and manipulate the title as see fit
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain action bar title reference");
}
这段代码适用于后姜饼设备,但也可以很容易地扩展到动作栏Sherlock
附注:基于@pjv评论,有一个更好的方法找到操作栏标题id
final int titleId =
Resources.getSystem().getIdentifier("action_bar_title", "id", "android");
使用新的工具栏在支持库设计你自己的动作栏或使用下面的代码
膨胀的Textview不是一个好的选择,尝试可扩展的字符串生成器
Typeface font2 = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "fonts/<your font in assets folder>");
SpannableStringBuilder SS = new SpannableStringBuilder("MY Actionbar Tittle");
SS.setSpan (new CustomTypefaceSpan("", font2), 0, SS.length(),Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
actionBar.setTitle(ss);
复制以下类
public class CustomTypefaceSpan extends TypefaceSpan{
private final Typeface newType;
public CustomTypefaceSpan(String family, Typeface type) {
super(family);
newType = type;
}
@Override
public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds) {
applyCustomTypeFace(ds, newType);
}
@Override
public void updateMeasureState(TextPaint paint) {
applyCustomTypeFace(paint, newType);
}
private static void applyCustomTypeFace(Paint paint, Typeface tf) {
int oldStyle;
Typeface old = paint.getTypeface();
if (old == null) {
oldStyle = 0;
} else {
oldStyle = old.getStyle();
}
int fake = oldStyle & ~tf.getStyle();
if ((fake & Typeface.BOLD) != 0) {
paint.setFakeBoldText(true);
}
if ((fake & Typeface.ITALIC) != 0) {
paint.setTextSkewX(-0.25f);
}
paint.setTypeface(tf);
}
}
试试这个
public void findAndSetFont(){
getActionBar().setTitle("SOME TEST TEXT");
scanForTextViewWithText(this,"SOME TEST TEXT",new SearchTextViewInterface(){
@Override
public void found(TextView title) {
}
});
}
public static void scanForTextViewWithText(Activity activity,String searchText, SearchTextViewInterface searchTextViewInterface){
if(activity == null|| searchText == null || searchTextViewInterface == null)
return;
View view = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
searchForTextViewWithTitle(view, searchText, searchTextViewInterface);
}
private static void searchForTextViewWithTitle(View view, String searchText, SearchTextViewInterface searchTextViewInterface)
{
if (view instanceof ViewGroup)
{
ViewGroup g = (ViewGroup) view;
int count = g.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
searchForTextViewWithTitle(g.getChildAt(i), searchText, searchTextViewInterface);
}
else if (view instanceof TextView)
{
TextView textView = (TextView) view;
if(textView.getText().toString().equals(searchText))
if(searchTextViewInterface!=null)
searchTextViewInterface.found(textView);
}
}
public interface SearchTextViewInterface {
void found(TextView title);
}
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