我正在创建一个实体(房间持久性库)类Food，在那里我想使foodId作为自增量。
@Entity
class Food(var foodName: String, var foodDesc: String, var protein: Double, var carbs: Double, var fat: Double)
{
@PrimaryKey
var foodId: Int = 0
var calories: Double = 0.toDouble()
}
如何设置foodId自增字段?
当前回答
在下面的例子中，当您创建一个新用户时，将参数传递给构造函数。Room将自动生成id。所有用户对象id在id setter中已经设置为int默认值，所以不要调用setId
@Entity
public class User {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
private int id;
@ColumnInfo(name = "full_name")
private String name;
@ColumnInfo(name = "phone")
private String phone;
public User(String name, String phone) {
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
public void setId(int id){
this.id = id;
}
}
其他回答
在下面的例子中，当您创建一个新用户时，将参数传递给构造函数。Room将自动生成id。所有用户对象id在id setter中已经设置为int默认值，所以不要调用setId
@Entity
public class User {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
private int id;
@ColumnInfo(name = "full_name")
private String name;
@ColumnInfo(name = "phone")
private String phone;
public User(String name, String phone) {
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
public void setId(int id){
this.id = id;
}
}
添加@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
@Entity
public class User {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
private int id;
@ColumnInfo(name = "full_name")
private String name;
@ColumnInfo(name = "phone")
private String phone;
public User(){
}
//type-1
public User(String name, String phone) {
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
//type-2
public User(int id, String name, String phone) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
}
存储数据时
//type-1
db.userDao().InsertAll(new User(sName,sPhone));
//type-2
db.userDao().InsertAll(new User(0,sName,sPhone));
1型 如果您不传递value为主键，默认情况下它将为0或 null。
2型
在创建对象(我的case user对象)时为id置空或零
如果字段类型为long或int(或其TypeConverter将其转换为long或int)， Insert方法在插入项时将0视为未设置。
如果字段的类型是Integer或Long (Object)(或者它的TypeConverter将其转换为Integer或Long)， Insert方法在插入项时将null视为未设置。
你可以像这样添加@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true):
@Entity
data class Food(
var foodName: String,
var foodDesc: String,
var protein: Double,
var carbs: Double,
var fat: Double
){
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
var foodId: Int = 0 // or foodId: Int? = null
var calories: Double = 0.toDouble()
}
这对我来说很管用:
@Entity(tableName = "note_table")
data class Note(
@ColumnInfo(name="title") var title: String,
@ColumnInfo(name="description") var description: String = "",
@ColumnInfo(name="priority") var priority: Int,
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true) var id: Int = 0//last so that we don't have to pass an ID value or named arguments
)
请注意，id放在最后，以避免在将实体插入Room之前创建实体时必须使用命名参数。一旦它被添加到room，在更新实体时使用id。
@Entity(tableName = "user")
data class User(
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true) var id: Int?,
var name: String,
var dob: String,
var address: String,
var gender: String
)
{
constructor():this(null,
"","","","")
}
