我的应用在iOS 7上运行良好,但在iOS 8 SDK上却无法运行。

CLLocationManager不返回位置,我没有看到我的应用程序下设置->位置服务。我在这个问题上做了谷歌搜索,但没有任何结果。会有什么问题呢?


当前回答

用于询问位置的旧代码将无法在iOS 8中使用。您可以尝试使用此方法进行位置授权:

- (void)requestAlwaysAuthorization
{
    CLAuthorizationStatus status = [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus];

    // If the status is denied or only granted for when in use, display an alert
    if (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse || status ==        kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) {
        NSString *title;
        title = (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) ? @"Location services are off" :   @"Background location is not enabled";
        NSString *message = @"To use background location you must turn on 'Always' in the Location Services Settings";

        UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title
                                                            message:message
                                                           delegate:self
                                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
                                                  otherButtonTitles:@"Settings", nil];
        [alertView show];
    }
    // The user has not enabled any location services. Request background authorization.
    else if (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {
        [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
    }
}

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    if (buttonIndex == 1) {
        // Send the user to the Settings for this app
        NSURL *settingsURL = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:settingsURL];
    }
}

其他回答

要在iOS 8中访问用户位置,你必须添加,

NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription in the Info.plist 

这将询问用户获取其当前位置的权限。

苹果的文件显示:

https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corelocation/requesting_permission_to_use_location_services https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corelocation/cllocationmanager/1620562-requestwheninuseauthorization

As of iOS 8, the presence of a NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription or a NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription key value in your app's Info.plist file is required. It's then also necessary to request permission from the user prior to registering for location updates, either by calling [self.myLocationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization] or [self.myLocationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization] depending on your need. The string you entered into the Info.plist will then be displayed in the ensuing dialog.

如果用户授予了权限,则业务照常进行。如果他们拒绝权限,则委托不会被告知位置更新。

我在InfoPlist中添加了这些键。字符串在iOS 8.4, iPad mini 2。这也很有效。我没有在Info.plist中设置任何键,比如NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription。


InfoPlist.strings:

"NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription" = "I need GPS information....";

基于这个线程,它说,就像在iOS 7中一样,可以本地化到InfoPlist.strings中。在我的测试中,这些键可以直接在InfoPlist.strings文件中配置。

因此,您需要做的第一件事是将>下面的一个或两个键添加到您的Info中。plist文件: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription 这两个键都有一个字符串,用来描述你为什么 需要位置服务。您可以输入一个字符串,例如“Location is” 需要知道你在哪里”,这在iOS 7中是可以做到的 在InfoPlist中本地化。字符串文件。


更新:

我认为@IOS的方法更好。将键添加到信息。将本地化的字符串添加到InfoPlist.strings中。

一个小帮手,为所有你有一个以上的信息。plist文件…

find . -name Info.plist | xargs -I {} /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Add NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription string' {} 

它将为所有的Info添加所需的标签。当前目录下的Plist文件(以及子文件夹)。

另一个原因是:

find . -name Info.plist | xargs -I {} /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Set NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription $YOURDESCRIPTION' {} 

它会将您的描述添加到所有文件中。

向后兼容解决方案:

SEL requestSelector = NSSelectorFromString(@"requestWhenInUseAuthorization");
if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined &&
    [self.locationManager respondsToSelector:requestSelector]) {
    [self.locationManager performSelector:requestSelector withObject:NULL];
} else {
    [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}

在Info.plist中设置NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription键