基本上,就像标题说的那样。我想知道如何添加1天的NSDate。
如果它是:
21st February 2011
它将变成:
22nd February 2011
或者如果它是:
31st December 2011
它将变成:
1st January 2012.
基本上,就像标题说的那样。我想知道如何添加1天的NSDate。
如果它是:
21st February 2011
它将变成:
22nd February 2011
或者如果它是:
31st December 2011
它将变成:
1st January 2012.
当前回答
这是一个通用的方法,它允许您在指定的日期中添加/减去任何类型的单位(年/月/日/小时/秒等)。
使用Swift 2.2
func addUnitToDate(unitType: NSCalendarUnit, number: Int, date:NSDate) -> NSDate {
return NSCalendar.currentCalendar().dateByAddingUnit(
unitType,
value: number,
toDate: date,
options: NSCalendarOptions(rawValue: 0))!
}
print( addUnitToDate(.Day, number: 1, date: NSDate()) ) // Adds 1 Day To Current Date
print( addUnitToDate(.Hour, number: 1, date: NSDate()) ) // Adds 1 Hour To Current Date
print( addUnitToDate(.Minute, number: 1, date: NSDate()) ) // Adds 1 Minute To Current Date
// NOTE: You can use negative values to get backward values too
其他回答
Swift 5.0:
var dayComponent = DateComponents()
dayComponent.day = 1 // For removing one day (yesterday): -1
let theCalendar = Calendar.current
let nextDate = theCalendar.date(byAdding: dayComponent, to: Date())
print("nextDate : \(nextDate)")
目标C:
NSDateComponents *dayComponent = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
dayComponent.day = 1;
NSCalendar *theCalendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDate *nextDate = [theCalendar dateByAddingComponents:dayComponent toDate:[NSDate date] options:0];
NSLog(@"nextDate: %@ ...", nextDate);
这应该是不言而喻的。
简单的Swift扩展昨天和明天从任何日期:
extension Date {
var previousDay: Date {
Calendar.current.date(byAdding: DateComponents(day:-1), to: self)!
}
var nextDay: Date {
Calendar.current.date(byAdding: DateComponents(day:+1), to: self)!
}
}
我在这里根据问题中的建议强制展开可选选项: 何时dateByAddingComponents:toDate:options返回nil?
只是为了好玩,通过一些扩展和操作符重载,你可以得到一些不错的东西,比如:
let today = Date()
let tomorrow = today + 1.days
, or
var date = Date()
date += 1.months
下面是支持代码:
extension Calendar {
struct ComponentWithValue {
let component: Component
let value: Int
}
}
extension Int {
var days: Calendar.ComponentWithValue {
.init(component: .day, value: self)
}
var months: Calendar.ComponentWithValue {
.init(component: .month, value: self)
}
}
func +(_ date: Date, _ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue) -> Date {
Calendar.current.date(byAdding: amount.component, value: amount.value, to: date)!
}
func +(_ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue, _ date: Date) -> Date {
date + amount
}
func +=(_ date: inout Date, _ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue) {
date = date + amount
}
代码是最少的,并且可以很容易地扩展到允许.月,.年,.小时等。还可以无缝添加对减法(-)的支持。
虽然在+操作符的实现中有一个强制的展开,但是不确定在哪种情况下日历可以返回nil日期。
NSDate *now = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar *calendar = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDateComponents *components = [calendar components:NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:now];
NSDate *startDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:components];
NSLog(@"StartDate = %@", startDate);
components.day += 1;
NSDate *endDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:components];
NSLog(@"EndDate = %@", endDate);
对于swift 2.2:
let today = NSDate()
let tomorrow = NSCalendar.currentCalendar().dateByAddingUnit(
.Day,
value: 1,
toDate: today,
options: NSCalendarOptions.MatchStrictly)
希望这能帮助到一些人!