我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
当前回答
@erdna请参考我下面的代码。也许它会对你有帮助。
int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
recyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
visibleItemCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();
firstVisibleItem = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
Log.e("firstVisibleItem", firstVisibleItem + "");
Log.e("visibleItemCount", visibleItemCount + "");
Log.e("totalItemCount", totalItemCount + "");
if (page != total_page_index) {
if (loading) {
if ((visibleItemCount + firstVisibleItem) >= totalItemCount) {
Log.e("page", String.valueOf(page));
page=page+1;
new GetSummary().execute(String.valueOf(page), "");
loading = false;
}
}
}
}
});
其他回答
我使用了recyclerview。adapter的onBindViewHolder方法。
适配器:
public interface OnViewHolderListener {
void onRequestedLastItem();
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
...
if (position == getItemCount() - 1) onViewHolderListener.onRequestedLastItem();
}
片段(或活动):
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
contentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.comments_list, container, false);
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) mContentView.findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
adapter = new Adapter();
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
...
adapter.setOnViewHolderListener(new Adapter.OnViewHolderListener() {
@Override
public void onRequestedLastItem() {
//TODO fetch new data from webservice
}
});
return contentView;
}
检查的每一件事都有详细的解释: 使用RecyclerView从A到Z分页
mRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView,
int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
int visibleItemCount = mLayoutManager.getChildCount();
int totalItemCount = mLayoutManager.getItemCount();
int firstVisibleItemPosition = mLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
if (!mIsLoading && !mIsLastPage) {
if ((visibleItemCount + firstVisibleItemPosition) >= totalItemCount
&& firstVisibleItemPosition >= 0) {
loadMoreItems();
}
}
}
})
loadMoreItems ():
private void loadMoreItems() {
mAdapter.removeLoading();
//load data here from the server
// in case of success
mAdapter.addData(data);
// if there might be more data
mAdapter.addLoading();
}
在MyAdapter中:
private boolean mIsLoadingFooterAdded = false;
public void addLoading() {
if (!mIsLoadingFooterAdded) {
mIsLoadingFooterAdded = true;
mLineItemList.add(new LineItem());
notifyItemInserted(mLineItemList.size() - 1);
}
}
public void removeLoading() {
if (mIsLoadingFooterAdded) {
mIsLoadingFooterAdded = false;
int position = mLineItemList.size() - 1;
LineItem item = mLineItemList.get(position);
if (item != null) {
mLineItemList.remove(position);
notifyItemRemoved(position);
}
}
}
public void addData(List<YourDataClass> data) {
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) {
YourDataClass yourDataObject = data.get(i);
mLineItemList.add(new LineItem(yourDataObject));
notifyItemInserted(mLineItemList.size() - 1);
}
}
@erdna请参考我下面的代码。也许它会对你有帮助。
int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
recyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
visibleItemCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();
firstVisibleItem = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
Log.e("firstVisibleItem", firstVisibleItem + "");
Log.e("visibleItemCount", visibleItemCount + "");
Log.e("totalItemCount", totalItemCount + "");
if (page != total_page_index) {
if (loading) {
if ((visibleItemCount + firstVisibleItem) >= totalItemCount) {
Log.e("page", String.valueOf(page));
page=page+1;
new GetSummary().execute(String.valueOf(page), "");
loading = false;
}
}
}
}
});
对于那些只想在最后一项完全显示时得到通知的人,可以使用view . canscrollvertical()。
这是我的实现:
public abstract class OnVerticalScrollListener
extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
@Override
public final void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
if (!recyclerView.canScrollVertically(-1)) {
onScrolledToTop();
} else if (!recyclerView.canScrollVertically(1)) {
onScrolledToBottom();
} else if (dy < 0) {
onScrolledUp();
} else if (dy > 0) {
onScrolledDown();
}
}
public void onScrolledUp() {}
public void onScrolledDown() {}
public void onScrolledToTop() {}
public void onScrolledToBottom() {}
}
注意:如果你想支持API < 14,你可以使用recyclerView.getLayoutManager(). canscrollvertical()。
有一个方法public void setOnScrollListener (RecyclerView。OnScrollListener监听器)在https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.html#setOnScrollListener%28android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.OnScrollListener%29。使用这个
编辑:
在onScrollListener中重写onScrollStateChanged方法并执行此操作
boolean loadMore = firstVisibleItem + visibleItemCount >= totalItemCount;
//loading is used to see if its already loading, you have to manually manipulate this boolean variable
if (loadMore && !loading) {
//end of list reached
}