我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。

我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?


当前回答

@erdna请参考我下面的代码。也许它会对你有帮助。

     int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
   recyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {

        @Override
        public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
            super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

            visibleItemCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();
            totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();
            firstVisibleItem = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
            Log.e("firstVisibleItem", firstVisibleItem + "");
            Log.e("visibleItemCount", visibleItemCount + "");
            Log.e("totalItemCount", totalItemCount + "");

            if (page != total_page_index) {
                if (loading) {
                    if ((visibleItemCount + firstVisibleItem) >= totalItemCount) {
                        Log.e("page", String.valueOf(page));
                        page=page+1;
                        new GetSummary().execute(String.valueOf(page), "");
                        loading = false;
                    }
                }
            }

        }


    });

其他回答

Create an abstract class and extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener public abstract class EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener { private int previousTotal = 0; private boolean loading = true; private int visibleThreshold; private int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount; private RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager; public EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener(RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager, int visibleThreshold) { this.layoutManager = layoutManager; this.visibleThreshold = visibleThreshold; } @Override public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) { super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy); visibleItemCount = recyclerView.getChildCount(); totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount(); firstVisibleItem = ((LinearLayoutManager)layoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPosition(); if (loading) { if (totalItemCount > previousTotal) { loading = false; previousTotal = totalItemCount; } } if (!loading && (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount) <= (firstVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) { onLoadMore(); loading = true; } } public abstract void onLoadMore();} in activity (or fragment) add addOnScrollListener to recyclerView LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this); recyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager); recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener(mLayoutManager, 3) { @Override public void onLoadMore() { //TODO ... } });

这些答案都没有考虑到列表是否太小。

这是我一直在使用的一段代码,它在两个方向上都适用于RecycleViews。

@Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent motionEvent) {

        if (recyclerViewListener == null) {
            return super.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
        }

        /**
         * If the list is too small to scroll.
         */
        if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if (!canScrollVertically(1)) {
                recyclerViewListener.reachedBottom();
            } else if (!canScrollVertically(-1)) {
                recyclerViewListener.reachedTop();
            }
        }

        return super.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
    }

    public void setListener(RecyclerViewListener recycleViewListener) {
        this.recyclerViewListener = recycleViewListener;
        addOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {

            @Override
            public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
                super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

                if (recyclerViewListener == null) {
                    return;
                }

                recyclerViewListener.scrolling(dy);

                if (!canScrollVertically(1)) {
                    recyclerViewListener.reachedBottom();
                } else if (!canScrollVertically(-1)) {
                    recyclerViewListener.reachedTop();
                }
            }

        });
    }
 recyclerList.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() 
            {
                @Override
                public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx,int dy)
                {
                    super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy); 
                }

                @Override
                public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView,int newState) 
                {
                    int totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();
                    int lastVisibleItem = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();

                    if (totalItemCount> 1) 
                    {
                        if (lastVisibleItem >= totalItemCount - 1) 
                        {
                            // End has been reached
                            // do something 
                        }
                    }          
                }
            });  

有一个方法public void setOnScrollListener (RecyclerView。OnScrollListener监听器)在https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.html#setOnScrollListener%28android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.OnScrollListener%29。使用这个

编辑:

在onScrollListener中重写onScrollStateChanged方法并执行此操作

            boolean loadMore = firstVisibleItem + visibleItemCount >= totalItemCount;

            //loading is used to see if its already loading, you have to manually manipulate this boolean variable
            if (loadMore && !loading) {
                 //end of list reached
            }

我刚试了一下:

    final LinearLayoutManager rvLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    rvMovieList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rvMovieList);
    rvMovieList.setLayoutManager(rvLayoutManager);
    adapter = new MovieRecyclerAdapter(this, movies);
    rvMovieList.setAdapter(adapter);
    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

    rvMovieList.addOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
        boolean loading = true;
        int pastVisiblesItems, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
        @Override
        public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
            super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

            visibleItemCount = rvLayoutManager.getChildCount();
            totalItemCount = rvLayoutManager.getItemCount();
            pastVisiblesItems = rvLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();

            int lastitem = visibleItemCount + pastVisiblesItems;

            if ( lastitem == totalItemCount
                    && page < total_pages
                    && !keyword.equals("") ) {
                // hit bottom ..

                String strnext;
                if (page == total_pages - 1) {
                    int last = total_results - (page * 20);
                    strnext = String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.next), last);
                } else {
                    strnext = String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.next), 20);
                }
                btNext.setText(strnext);
                btNext.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            } else {
                btNext.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }

            if(pastVisiblesItems == 0 &&  page > 1){
                // hit top
                btPrev.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            } else {
                btPrev.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
        }
    });

我搞不清楚在哪里加载真或假,所以我试图删除它,这段代码工作如我所料。