自ES2015以来，检查变量的正确方法 是number . isfinite (value)

例子:

Number.isFinite(Infinity)   // false
Number.isFinite(NaN)        // false
Number.isFinite(-Infinity)  // false

Number.isFinite(0)          // true
Number.isFinite(2e64)       // true

Number.isFinite('0')        // false
Number.isFinite(null)       // false

注意那种类型的NaN是…“数量”

typeof NaN === 'number'; // true

你觉得这个怎么样?

const numberOrString='10' 
const isNumber = !isNaN(numberOrString*1) 

简单而彻底:

function isNumber(x) {
  return parseFloat(x) == x
};

测试用例:

console.log('***TRUE CASES***');
console.log(isNumber(0));
console.log(isNumber(-1));
console.log(isNumber(-500));
console.log(isNumber(15000));
console.log(isNumber(0.35));
console.log(isNumber(-10.35));
console.log(isNumber(2.534e25));
console.log(isNumber('2.534e25'));
console.log(isNumber('52334'));
console.log(isNumber('-234'));
console.log(isNumber(Infinity));
console.log(isNumber(-Infinity));
console.log(isNumber('Infinity'));
console.log(isNumber('-Infinity'));

console.log('***FALSE CASES***');
console.log(isNumber(NaN));
console.log(isNumber({}));
console.log(isNumber([]));
console.log(isNumber(''));
console.log(isNumber('one'));
console.log(isNumber(true));
console.log(isNumber(false));
console.log(isNumber());
console.log(isNumber(undefined));
console.log(isNumber(null));
console.log(isNumber('-234aa'));

我发现的同时考虑正数和负数的最好方法是: O'Reilly Javascript和DHTML烹饪书:

function isNumber(elem) {
var str = elem.value;
var oneDecimal = false;
var oneChar = 0;
// make sure value hasn't cast to a number data type
str = str.toString( );
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
    oneChar = str.charAt(i).charCodeAt(0);
    // OK for minus sign as first character
    if (oneChar =  = 45) {
        if (i =  = 0) {
            continue;
        } else {
            alert("Only the first character may be a minus sign.");
            return false;
        }
    }
    // OK for one decimal point
    if (oneChar =  = 46) {
        if (!oneDecimal) {
            oneDecimal = true;
            continue;
        } else {
            alert("Only one decimal is allowed in a number.");
            return false;
        }
    }
    // characters outside of 0 through 9 not OK
    if (oneChar < 48 || oneChar > 57) {
        alert("Enter only numbers into the field.");
        return false;
    }
}
return true;

}

Typeof在大多数情况下都很适合我。您可以尝试使用if语句

if(typeof x === 'string' || typeof x === 'number') {
    console.log("Your statement");
}

x是任意变量名