我得到这个警告:“缺少公开可见类型或成员的XML注释”。

如何解决这个问题?


当前回答

In your solution, once you check the option to generate XML Document file, it start checking your public members, for having the XMLDoc, if they don't, you'll receive a warning per each element. if you don't really want to release your DLL, and also you don't need documentations then, go to your solution, build section, and turn it off, else if you need it, so fill them, and if there are unimportant properties and fields, just surpass them with pre-compiler instruction #pragma warning disable 1591 you can also restore the warning : #pragma warning restore 1591

Pragma用法:在代码中任何你得到编译器警告的地方之前…(对于文件,把它放在头文件中,你不需要再次启用它,对于单个类环绕一个类,或方法环绕一个方法,或…你也不需要把它包装起来,你可以随意地调用它并恢复它(在文件的开始处开始,并在方法中结束)),编写以下代码:

#pragma警告禁用1591 如果你需要恢复它,使用: #pragma警告恢复1591

这里有一个例子:

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using MongoDB.Bson;
using MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Attributes;
using RealEstate.Entity.Models.Base;

namespace RealEstate.Models.Base
{
    public class CityVM
    {

#pragma warning disable 1591

        [Required]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [Required]
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public List<LanguageBasedName> LanguageBasedNames { get; set; }

        [Required]
        public string CountryId { get; set; }

#pragma warning restore 1591

        /// <summary>
        /// Some countries do not have neither a State, nor a Province
        /// </summary>
        public string StateOrProvinceId { get; set; }
    }
}

注意,pragma指令从行首开始

其他回答

插入一个XML注释。: -)

/// <summary>
/// Describe your member here.
/// </summary>
public string Something
{
    get;
    set;
}

乍一看,这似乎是个笑话,但实际上可能很有用。对我来说,思考方法对于私有方法的作用是有帮助的(当然,除非非常琐碎)。

In your solution, once you check the option to generate XML Document file, it start checking your public members, for having the XMLDoc, if they don't, you'll receive a warning per each element. if you don't really want to release your DLL, and also you don't need documentations then, go to your solution, build section, and turn it off, else if you need it, so fill them, and if there are unimportant properties and fields, just surpass them with pre-compiler instruction #pragma warning disable 1591 you can also restore the warning : #pragma warning restore 1591

Pragma用法:在代码中任何你得到编译器警告的地方之前…(对于文件,把它放在头文件中,你不需要再次启用它,对于单个类环绕一个类,或方法环绕一个方法,或…你也不需要把它包装起来,你可以随意地调用它并恢复它(在文件的开始处开始,并在方法中结束)),编写以下代码:

#pragma警告禁用1591 如果你需要恢复它,使用: #pragma警告恢复1591

这里有一个例子:

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using MongoDB.Bson;
using MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Attributes;
using RealEstate.Entity.Models.Base;

namespace RealEstate.Models.Base
{
    public class CityVM
    {

#pragma warning disable 1591

        [Required]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [Required]
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public List<LanguageBasedName> LanguageBasedNames { get; set; }

        [Required]
        public string CountryId { get; set; }

#pragma warning restore 1591

        /// <summary>
        /// Some countries do not have neither a State, nor a Province
        /// </summary>
        public string StateOrProvinceId { get; set; }
    }
}

注意,pragma指令从行首开始

您需要为显示警告的成员添加/// Comment。

参见下面的代码

public EventLogger()
{
    LogFile = string.Format("{0}{1}", LogFilePath, FileName);
}

显示警告 缺少公开可见类型或成员'.EventLogger()'的XML注释

我为成员添加了评论,警告消失了。

///<Summary>
/// To write a log <Anycomment as per your code>
///</Summary>
public EventLogger()
{
    LogFile = string.Format("{0}{1}", LogFilePath, FileName);
}

在这里的后面,但是这个线程中的许多解决方案都专注于在项目或类中完全删除警告。

如果你想保留合法的警告,但删除一些-例如,当你使用swagger公开API时,WebApi控制器上的cancellationToken (API用户不需要这个-它是由DI提供的)。

很难看,但至少在这种情况下,取消令牌是最后一个参数。

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a Service
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="service">The Service Definition</param> (**note no cancellation token param**)
    /// <returns>A newly created item</returns>
    /// <response code="201">Returns the newly created service</response>
    /// <response code="400">If there are validation errors with the submitted json body</response>
    /// <response code="409">Conflict. The service already exists</response>
    /// <response code="500">Because life is never perfect</response>
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(Service), 201)]
    [ProducesResponseType(400)]
    [ProducesResponseType(409)]
    [ProducesResponseType(500)]
    [HttpPost]
    public async Task<ActionResult> ServiceCreate([FromBody] ServicePostRequest service,
#pragma warning disable 1573  
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) //**note: no warning**
#pragma warning restore 1573
    {

我想对这里列出的答案补充一些东西:

正如Isak所指出的,XML文档对于类库非常有用,因为它为Visual Studio中的任何消费者提供了智能感知。因此,一个简单而正确的解决方案是关闭任何顶级项目(如UI等)的文档,因为它不会在自己的项目之外实现。

此外,我想指出的是,警告只表示在公开可见的成员。因此,如果将类库设置为只公开它需要公开的内容,则无需记录私有成员和内部成员。