我有一个更新视图,在那里我需要预先选择存储在数据库中的值为一个微调器。
我有这样的想法,但适配器没有indexOf方法,所以我被卡住了。
void setSpinner(String value)
{
int pos = getSpinnerField().getAdapter().indexOf(value);
getSpinnerField().setSelection(pos);
}
我有一个更新视图,在那里我需要预先选择存储在数据库中的值为一个微调器。
我有这样的想法,但适配器没有indexOf方法,所以我被卡住了。
void setSpinner(String value)
{
int pos = getSpinnerField().getAdapter().indexOf(value);
getSpinnerField().setSelection(pos);
}
当前回答
YourAdapter yourAdapter =
new YourAdapter (getActivity(),
R.layout.list_view_item,arrData);
yourAdapter .setDropDownViewResource(R.layout.list_view_item);
mySpinner.setAdapter(yourAdapter );
String strCompare = "Indonesia";
for (int i = 0; i < arrData.length ; i++){
if(arrData[i].getCode().equalsIgnoreCase(strCompare)){
int spinnerPosition = yourAdapter.getPosition(arrData[i]);
mySpinner.setSelection(spinnerPosition);
}
}
其他回答
下面是如何做到这一点,如果你使用SimpleCursorAdapter(其中columnName是你用来填充你的spinner的db列的名称):
private int getIndex(Spinner spinner, String columnName, String searchString) {
//Log.d(LOG_TAG, "getIndex(" + searchString + ")");
if (searchString == null || spinner.getCount() == 0) {
return -1; // Not found
}
else {
Cursor cursor = (Cursor)spinner.getItemAtPosition(0);
int initialCursorPos = cursor.getPosition(); // Remember for later
int index = -1; // Not found
for (int i = 0; i < spinner.getCount(); i++) {
cursor.moveToPosition(i);
String itemText = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(columnName));
if (itemText.equals(searchString)) {
index = i; // Found!
break;
}
}
cursor.moveToPosition(initialCursorPos); // Leave cursor as we found it.
return index;
}
}
同样(对Akhil的回答进行了细化),如果你从数组中填充你的Spinner,这是相应的方法:
private int getIndex(Spinner spinner, String searchString) {
if (searchString == null || spinner.getCount() == 0) {
return -1; // Not found
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < spinner.getCount(); i++) {
if (spinner.getItemAtPosition(i).toString().equals(searchString)) {
return i; // Found!
}
}
return -1; // Not found
}
};
假设您需要从资源的字符串数组填充微调器,并且希望保持从服务器选择的值。 这是在旋转器中从服务器中设置选定值的一种方法。
pincodeSpinner.setSelection(resources.getStringArray(R.array.pincodes).indexOf(javaObject.pincode))
希望能有所帮助! 另外,代码是在Kotlin!
因为我需要一些东西,这也适用于本地化,我想出了以下两种方法:
private int getArrayPositionForValue(final int arrayResId, final String value) {
final Resources english = Utils.getLocalizedResources(this, new Locale("en"));
final List<String> arrayValues = Arrays.asList(english.getStringArray(arrayResId));
for (int position = 0; position < arrayValues.size(); position++) {
if (arrayValues.get(position).equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
return position;
}
}
Log.w(TAG, "getArrayPosition() --> return 0 (fallback); No index found for value = " + value);
return 0;
}
如您所见,我还遇到了arrays.xml和我要比较的值之间的大小写敏感性的额外复杂性。 如果你没有这个,上面的方法可以简化为:
返回arrayValues.indexOf(价值);
静态助手方法
public static Resources getLocalizedResources(Context context, Locale desiredLocale) {
Configuration conf = context.getResources().getConfiguration();
conf = new Configuration(conf);
conf.setLocale(desiredLocale);
Context localizedContext = context.createConfigurationContext(conf);
return localizedContext.getResources();
}
I had the same issue when trying to select the correct item in a spinner populated using a cursorLoader. I retrieved the id of the item I wanted to select first from table 1 and then used a CursorLoader to populate the spinner. In the onLoadFinished I cycled through the cursor populating the spinner's adapter until I found the item that matched the id I already had. Then assigned the row number of the cursor to the spinner's selected position. It would be nice to have a similar function to pass in the id of the value you wish to select in the spinner when populating details on a form containing saved spinner results.
@Override
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
adapter.swapCursor(cursor);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int row_count = 0;
int spinner_row = 0;
while (spinner_row < 0 || row_count < cursor.getCount()){ // loop until end of cursor or the
// ID is found
int cursorItemID = bCursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(someTable.COLUMN_ID));
if (knownID==cursorItemID){
spinner_row = row_count; //set the spinner row value to the same value as the cursor row
}
cursor.moveToNext();
row_count++;
}
}
spinner.setSelection(spinner_row ); //set the selected item in the spinner
}
我正在使用一个自定义适配器,这段代码就足够了:
yourSpinner.setSelection(arrayAdapter.getPosition("Your Desired Text"));
所以,你的代码片段将是这样的:
void setSpinner(String value)
{
yourSpinner.setSelection(arrayAdapter.getPosition(value));
}