我有一个更新视图,在那里我需要预先选择存储在数据库中的值为一个微调器。
我有这样的想法,但适配器没有indexOf方法,所以我被卡住了。
void setSpinner(String value)
{
int pos = getSpinnerField().getAdapter().indexOf(value);
getSpinnerField().setSelection(pos);
}
我有一个更新视图,在那里我需要预先选择存储在数据库中的值为一个微调器。
我有这样的想法,但适配器没有indexOf方法,所以我被卡住了。
void setSpinner(String value)
{
int pos = getSpinnerField().getAdapter().indexOf(value);
getSpinnerField().setSelection(pos);
}
当前回答
你可以使用这种方式,只是让你的代码更简单、更清晰。
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = (ArrayAdapter<String>) spinnerCountry.getAdapter();
int position = adapter.getPosition(obj.getCountry());
spinnerCountry.setSelection(position);
希望能有所帮助。
其他回答
我在Spinners中保留了一个单独的数组列表。这样我就可以在数组列表上执行indexOf,然后使用该值在Spinner中设置选择。
你也可以用这个,
String[] baths = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.array_baths);
mSpnBaths.setSelection(Arrays.asList(baths).indexOf(value_here));
假设你的Spinner名为mSpinner,它包含一个选项:"some value"。
要查找并比较“some value”在Spinner中的位置,请使用以下命令:
String compareValue = "some value";
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.select_state, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
mSpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
if (compareValue != null) {
int spinnerPosition = adapter.getPosition(compareValue);
mSpinner.setSelection(spinnerPosition);
}
I had the same issue when trying to select the correct item in a spinner populated using a cursorLoader. I retrieved the id of the item I wanted to select first from table 1 and then used a CursorLoader to populate the spinner. In the onLoadFinished I cycled through the cursor populating the spinner's adapter until I found the item that matched the id I already had. Then assigned the row number of the cursor to the spinner's selected position. It would be nice to have a similar function to pass in the id of the value you wish to select in the spinner when populating details on a form containing saved spinner results.
@Override
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
adapter.swapCursor(cursor);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int row_count = 0;
int spinner_row = 0;
while (spinner_row < 0 || row_count < cursor.getCount()){ // loop until end of cursor or the
// ID is found
int cursorItemID = bCursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(someTable.COLUMN_ID));
if (knownID==cursorItemID){
spinner_row = row_count; //set the spinner row value to the same value as the cursor row
}
cursor.moveToNext();
row_count++;
}
}
spinner.setSelection(spinner_row ); //set the selected item in the spinner
}
下面是如何做到这一点,如果你使用SimpleCursorAdapter(其中columnName是你用来填充你的spinner的db列的名称):
private int getIndex(Spinner spinner, String columnName, String searchString) {
//Log.d(LOG_TAG, "getIndex(" + searchString + ")");
if (searchString == null || spinner.getCount() == 0) {
return -1; // Not found
}
else {
Cursor cursor = (Cursor)spinner.getItemAtPosition(0);
int initialCursorPos = cursor.getPosition(); // Remember for later
int index = -1; // Not found
for (int i = 0; i < spinner.getCount(); i++) {
cursor.moveToPosition(i);
String itemText = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(columnName));
if (itemText.equals(searchString)) {
index = i; // Found!
break;
}
}
cursor.moveToPosition(initialCursorPos); // Leave cursor as we found it.
return index;
}
}
同样(对Akhil的回答进行了细化),如果你从数组中填充你的Spinner,这是相应的方法:
private int getIndex(Spinner spinner, String searchString) {
if (searchString == null || spinner.getCount() == 0) {
return -1; // Not found
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < spinner.getCount(); i++) {
if (spinner.getItemAtPosition(i).toString().equals(searchString)) {
return i; // Found!
}
}
return -1; // Not found
}
};