杰里米的回答不太适合我，我想是因为我在一个选项卡视图中有一个导航堆栈，上面有一个模态对话框。我现在使用下面的，它是为我工作，但你的里程可能会有所不同。

 // dismiss keyboard (mostly macro)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate dismissKeyboard]; // call this in your to app dismiss the keybaord

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.h) (mostly macro)
- (void)dismissKeyboard;

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.m) (mostly macro)
// do this from anywhere to dismiss the keybard
- (void)dismissKeyboard {    // from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/741185/easy-way-to-dismiss-keyboard

    UITextField *tempTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];

    UIViewController *myRootViewController = <#viewController#>; // for simple apps (INPUT: viewController is whatever your root controller is called.  Probably is a way to determine this progragrammatically)
    UIViewController *uivc;
    if (myRootViewController.navigationController != nil) { // for when there is a nav stack
        uivc = myRootViewController.navigationController;
    } else {
        uivc = myRootViewController;
    }

    if (uivc.modalViewController != nil) { // for when there is something modal
        uivc = uivc.modalViewController;
    } 

    [uivc.view  addSubview:tempTextField];

    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
    [tempTextField release];

}

更新

我找到了另一种简单的方法

简单地声明一个属性:-

@property( strong , nonatomic) UITextfield *currentTextfield;

和一个Tap Gesture Gecognizer:-

@property (strong , nonatomic) UITapGestureRecognizer *resignTextField;

在ViewDidLoad

_currentTextfield=[[UITextField alloc]init];
_resignTextField=[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:@selector(tapMethod:)];

[self.view addGestureRecognizer:_resignTextField];

实现文本字段委托方法didBeginEditing

 -(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{


      _currentTextfield=textField;

    }

实现点击手势方法(_resignTextField)

 -(void)tapMethod:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)Gesture{

     [_currentTextfield resignFirstResponder];

 }

你可能也需要覆盖UIViewController disablesautomatickeyboarddismiss来让它在某些情况下工作。如果你有UINavigationController，这可能必须在UINavigationController上完成。

这里有很多过于复杂的答案，也许是因为这在iOS文档中不容易找到。约瑟夫在上面写着:

[[view window] endEditing:YES];

下面是我在代码中使用的代码。它像魔法一样有效!

在yourviewcontroller.h中添加:

@property(非atomic) UITapGestureRecognizer * taprenizer;

现在在.m文件中，将这个添加到你的ViewDidLoad函数中:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    //Keyboard stuff
    tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)];
    tapRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = NO;
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];
}

同样，在.m文件中添加这个函数:

- (void)handleSingleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *) sender
{
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
}

我讨厌没有“全局”的方法在不使用私有API调用的情况下以编程方式取消键盘。我经常需要在不知道哪个对象是第一个响应器的情况下以编程方式关闭键盘。我使用Objective-C运行时API检查self，枚举它的所有属性，取出那些类型为UITextField的属性，并将resignFirstResponder消息发送给它们。

做这件事不应该这么难…