比Meagar的回答更简单

覆盖touchesBegan: withEvent:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];`
}

当你在背景中触摸任何地方时，这将使键盘消失。

你可以向应用程序发送一个nil目标动作，它会在任何时候辞职第一响应者，而不必担心哪个视图当前有第一响应者状态。

objective - c:

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] sendAction:@selector(resignFirstResponder) to:nil from:nil forEvent:nil];

斯威夫特3.0:

UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)

在Mac OS X中，Nil目标操作在菜单命令中很常见，在iOS中也有使用。

老实说，我对这里提出的任何解决方案都不感兴趣。我确实发现了一种使用TapGestureRecognizer的好方法，我认为它解决了问题的核心:当你点击键盘以外的任何东西时，忽略键盘。

In viewDidLoad, register to receive keyboard notifications and create a UITapGestureRecognizer: NSNotificationCenter *nc = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)]; Add the keyboard show/hide responders. There you add and remove the TapGestureRecognizer to the UIView that should dismiss the keyboard when tapped. Note: You do not have to add it to all of the sub-views or controls. -(void) keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } -(void) keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view removeGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } The TapGestureRecognizer will call your function when it gets a tap and you can dismiss the keyboard like this: -(void)didTapAnywhere: (UITapGestureRecognizer*) recognizer { [textField resignFirstResponder]; }

这个解决方案的优点是它只过滤轻敲，而不是滑动。因此，如果你在键盘上方有滚动内容，滑动仍然会滚动并显示键盘。通过在键盘消失后移除手势识别器，未来在视图上的点击将被正常处理。

从UITableView和UIScrollView中取消键盘的最好方法是:

tableView.keyboardDismissMode = UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag

你必须使用其中一种方法，

[self.view endEditing:YES];

or

[self.textField resignFirstResponder];

我们很快就能做到

UIApplication.sharedApplication().sendAction("resignFirstResponder", to: nil, from: nil, forEvent: nil)