我有相当多的控件分散在我的表格中的许多表格单元格中,我想知道是否有一种更简单的方法来消除键盘,而不必循环遍历所有的控件并将它们全部辞职为第一响应器。我想问题是…我如何得到当前的第一个响应器的键盘?


当前回答

在swift 3中,您可以执行以下操作

UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)

其他回答

老实说,我对这里提出的任何解决方案都不感兴趣。我确实发现了一种使用TapGestureRecognizer的好方法,我认为它解决了问题的核心:当你点击键盘以外的任何东西时,忽略键盘。

In viewDidLoad, register to receive keyboard notifications and create a UITapGestureRecognizer: NSNotificationCenter *nc = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)]; Add the keyboard show/hide responders. There you add and remove the TapGestureRecognizer to the UIView that should dismiss the keyboard when tapped. Note: You do not have to add it to all of the sub-views or controls. -(void) keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } -(void) keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view removeGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } The TapGestureRecognizer will call your function when it gets a tap and you can dismiss the keyboard like this: -(void)didTapAnywhere: (UITapGestureRecognizer*) recognizer { [textField resignFirstResponder]; }

这个解决方案的优点是它只过滤轻敲,而不是滑动。因此,如果你在键盘上方有滚动内容,滑动仍然会滚动并显示键盘。通过在键盘消失后移除手势识别器,未来在视图上的点击将被正常处理。

你可以向应用程序发送一个nil目标动作,它会在任何时候辞职第一响应者,而不必担心哪个视图当前有第一响应者状态。

objective - c:

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] sendAction:@selector(resignFirstResponder) to:nil from:nil forEvent:nil];

斯威夫特3.0:

UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)

在Mac OS X中,Nil目标操作在菜单命令中很常见,在iOS中也有使用。

@Nicholas Riley &@Kendall Helmstetter Geln & @cannyboy:

绝对的辉煌!

谢谢你!

考虑到你和其他人在这篇文章中的建议,以下是我所做的:

使用时的样子:

[[self appDelegate]解聘键盘];(注意:我添加了appDelegate作为NSObject的补充,所以我可以在任何地方使用任何东西)

引擎盖下的样子:

- (void)dismissKeyboard 
{
    UITextField *tempTextField = [[[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero] autorelease];
    tempTextField.enabled = NO;
    [myRootViewController.view addSubview:tempTextField];
    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
}

EDIT

修正我的回答包括tempTextField。enabled = NO;。禁用文本字段将阻止UIKeyboardWillShowNotification和UIKeyboardWillHideNotification键盘通知发送,如果你在整个应用程序中依赖这些通知。

更新

我找到了另一种简单的方法

简单地声明一个属性:-

@property( strong , nonatomic) UITextfield *currentTextfield;

和一个Tap Gesture Gecognizer:-

@property (strong , nonatomic) UITapGestureRecognizer *resignTextField;

在ViewDidLoad

_currentTextfield=[[UITextField alloc]init];
_resignTextField=[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:@selector(tapMethod:)];

[self.view addGestureRecognizer:_resignTextField];

实现文本字段委托方法didBeginEditing

 -(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{


      _currentTextfield=textField;

    }

实现点击手势方法(_resignTextField)

 -(void)tapMethod:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)Gesture{

     [_currentTextfield resignFirstResponder];

 }

把这个藏在实用课里吧。

+ (void)dismissKeyboard {
    [self globalResignFirstResponder];
}

+ (void) globalResignFirstResponder {
    UIWindow * window = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow];
    for (UIView * view in [window subviews]){
        [self globalResignFirstResponderRec:view];
    }
}

+ (void) globalResignFirstResponderRec:(UIView*) view {
    if ([view respondsToSelector:@selector(resignFirstResponder)]){
        [view resignFirstResponder];
    }
    for (UIView * subview in [view subviews]){
        [self globalResignFirstResponderRec:subview];
    }
}