使用Date Formatter -Swift 3.0

//Date
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateStyle = .medium
let dateString = "Current date is: \(dateFormatter.string(from: Date() as Date))"
labelfordate.text = String(dateString)


//Time    
let timeFormatter = DateFormatter()
timeFormatter.timeStyle = .medium
let timeString = "Current time is: \(timeFormatter.string(from: Date() as Date))"
labelfortime.text = String(timeString)

每秒钟更新一次日期和时间

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()

timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 1, target: self, selector: #selector(DateAndTime.action), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)

       }

func action()
    {
    //Date
    let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
    dateFormatter.dateStyle = .medium
    let dateString = "Current date is: \(dateFormatter.string(from: Date() as Date))"
    labelfordate.text = String(dateString)


    //Time
    let timeFormatter = DateFormatter()
    timeFormatter.timeStyle = .medium
    let timeString = "Current time is: \(timeFormatter.string(from: Date() as Date))"
    labelfortime.text = String(timeString)

    }

注意:定时器代码中的DateAndTime是类名。

您可以在Date上创建一个扩展，这样您就可以轻松地在其他文件中调用它。下面是一个使用计算属性的日期扩展示例。

它会打印出来:“今天，下午4:55”

extension Date {

    var formatter: DateFormatter? {
        let formatter = DateFormatter()
        formatter.dateStyle = .short
        formatter.timeStyle = .short
        formatter.doesRelativeDateFormatting = true

        return formatter
    }
}

Swift 3更新:

let date = Date()
let calendar = Calendar.current
let hour = calendar.component(.hour, from: date)
let minutes = calendar.component(.minute, from: date)

我是这样做的:

let date = NSDate()
let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
let components = calendar.components(.CalendarUnitHour | .CalendarUnitMinute, fromDate: date)
let hour = components.hour
let minutes = components.minute

在objective-c中看到同样的问题，我如何从NSDate中获得小时和分钟?

和Nate的答案相比，你得到的是数字，而不是字符串……

如果你需要以一种特定的方式格式化答案，你可以很容易地使用这个方法，default = "dd-MM-yyyy"。

extension Date {

   func today(format : String = "dd-MM-yyyy") -> String{
      let date = Date()
      let formatter = DateFormatter()
      formatter.dateFormat = format
      return formatter.string(from: date)
   }
}

获取今天的日期现在可以使用

Date().today() or Date().today("dd/MM/yyyy") 

在Swift 3中，

    let date = Date()
    let calendar = Calendar.current()

    let hour = calendar.component(.hour, from: date)

你可以用swift 4或5像bellow

let date = Date()
let df = DateFormatter()
df.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
let dateString = df.string(from: date)

输出将像波纹管

2019-12-20 09:40:08