仅用于特定格式的日期

    let dateFormatter1 = NSDateFormatter()
    dateFormatter1.dateStyle = .MediumStyle
    dateFormatter1.timeStyle = .NoStyle
    dateFormatter1.dateFormat = "dd-MM-yyyy"
    let date = dateFormatter1.stringFromDate(NSDate())

你可以试试这个

func getTime() -> (hour:Int, min:Int, sec:Int) {
        let currentDateTime = NSDate()
        let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
        let components = calendar.components([.Hour,.Minute,.Second], fromDate: currentDateTime)
        let hour = components.hour
        let min = components.minute
        let sec = components.second
        return (hour,min,sec)
    }

现在调用该方法并接收带有小时、分钟和秒的日期

    let currentTime = self.getTime()
    print("Hour: \(currentTime.hour) Min: \(currentTime.min) Sec: \(currentTime.sec))")

仅用于特定格式的日期

    let dateFormatter1 = NSDateFormatter()
    dateFormatter1.dateStyle = .MediumStyle
    dateFormatter1.timeStyle = .NoStyle
    dateFormatter1.dateFormat = "dd-MM-yyyy"
    let date = dateFormatter1.stringFromDate(NSDate())

你也可以使用NSDateFormatter的方便方法，例如:

func printTimestamp() {
  let timestamp = NSDateFormatter.localizedStringFromDate(NSDate(), dateStyle: .MediumStyle, timeStyle: .ShortStyle)
  print(timestamp)
}
printTimestamp() // Prints "Sep 9, 2014, 4:30 AM"

扩展noiiv的史诗般的简洁解决方案，这里是更简洁的Swift 3/4实现:

斯威夫特3/4

let components = Calendar.current.dateComponents([.hour, .minute], from: Date())
let (hour, minute) = (components.hour, components.minute)

同时，扩展Leo Dabus的扩展，我们可以有:

extension Date {

    func components(_ components: Set<Calendar.Component>) -> DateComponents {
        return Calendar.current.dateComponents(components, from: self)
    }

    func component(_ component: Calendar.Component) -> Int {
        return Calendar.current.component(component, from: self)
    }

    var era: Int { return component(.era) }
    var year: Int { return component(.year) }
    var month: Int { return component(.month) }
    var day: Int { return component(.day) }
    var hour: Int { return component(.hour) }
    var minute: Int { return component(.minute) }
    var second: Int { return component(.second) }
    var weekday: Int { return component(.weekday) }
    var weekdayOrdinal: Int { return component(.weekdayOrdinal) }
    var quarter: Int { return component(.quarter) }
    var weekOfMonth: Int { return component(.weekOfMonth) }
    var weekOfYear: Int { return component(.weekOfYear) }
    var yearForWeekOfYear: Int { return component(.yearForWeekOfYear) }
    var nanosecond: Int { return component(.nanosecond) }
    var calendar: Calendar? { return components([.calendar]).calendar }
    var timeZone: TimeZone? { return components([.timeZone]).timeZone }

}

像这样使用它:

let date = Date()
let (hour, minute) = (date.hour, date.minute)

斯威夫特4:

extension Date
{
    func hour() -> Int
    {
    //Get Hour
    let calendar = Calendar.current
    let components = calendar.component(.hour, from: self)
    let hour = components

    //Return Hour
    return hour
    }


    func minute() -> Int
    {
    //Get Minute
    let calendar = Calendar.current
    let components = calendar.component(.minute, from: self)
    let minute = components

    //Return Minute
    return minute
        }
}