我因为这个问题失去了16分钟的生命，所以我要承认这个令人难以置信的尴尬的错误，我正在使用Butterknife，我在这个片段中绑定onCreateView中的视图。

花了很长时间才弄清楚为什么我没有布局管理器-但显然，视图是注入的，所以它们实际上不会为空，所以回收器永远不会为空。哎呀!

@BindView(R.id.recycler_view)
RecyclerView recyclerView;

    @Override
public View onCreateView(......) {
    View v = ...;
    ButterKnife.bind(this, v);
    setUpRecycler()
 }

public void setUpRecycler(Data data)
   if (recyclerView == null) {
 /*very silly because this will never happen*/
       LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
       //more setup
       //...
    }
    recyclerView.setAdapter(new XAdapter(data));
}

如果你遇到这样的问题，跟踪你的视图，使用uiautomatorviewer之类的东西

//当你在创建阶段没有设置适配器时发生:当api response得到Its Working时调用notifyDataSetChanged()

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity);


        magazineAdapter = new MagazineAdapter(getContext(), null, this );
        newClipRecyclerView.setAdapter(magazineAdapter);
        magazineAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

       APICall();
}

public void APICall() {
    if(Response.isSuccessfull()){
    mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
   }
}
Just move setting the adapter into onCreate with an empty data and when you have the data call:

mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

这个问题是因为您没有为您的RecyclerView添加任何LayoutManager。

另一个原因是因为你在NonUIThread中调用了这个代码。确保在UIThread中调用这个调用。

解决方案是你必须在UI线程中setAdapter之前为RecyclerView添加一个LayoutManager。

recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));

首先初始化适配器

public void initializeComments(){
    comments = new ArrayList<>();

    comments_myRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.comments_recycler);
    comments_mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(myContext);
    comments_myRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(comments_mLayoutManager);

    updateComments();
    getCommentsData();

}

public void updateComments(){

    comments_mAdapter = new CommentsAdapter(comments, myContext);
    comments_myRecyclerView.setAdapter(comments_mAdapter);
}

当数据集中发生变化时，只需调用updateComments方法。

1)创建什么都不做的ViewHolder:)

// SampleHolder.java
public class SampleHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    public SampleHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
    }
}

2)再次创建RecyclerView，不做任何事情:)

// SampleRecycler.java
public class SampleRecycler extends RecyclerView.Adapter<SampleHolder> {
    @Override
    public SampleHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(SampleHolder holder, int position) {

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return 0;
    }
}

3)现在，当你真正的回收器还没有准备好时，就使用下面的样品。

RecyclerView myRecycler = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_id);
myRecycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
myRecycler.setAdapter(new SampleRecycler());

虽然这不是最好的解决方案，但它确实有效!希望这对你有帮助。

只需将代码放入onCreate()方法中

/* Like This*/

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.your_activity);

    recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
    layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(YourActivity.this);
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
    recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
    mAdapter = new YourAdapter(YourModelClassObject);
    recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}