override fun onCreateView(...  ): View? 
   {
        val rootview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_menu, 
        container,false)

        val recycler_menu_list = 
         rootview.findViewById(R.id.recycler_menu_list) as RecyclerView

        recycler_menu_list.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(activity)

        val data =  ...

        foodCardAdapter = FoodCardAdapter()

        recycler_menu_list.adapter=foodCardAdapter

        foodCardAdapter.submitList(data)      

       //make sure that the return view is one declared above up and is 
       //not the default 'inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_menu,         
       //container,false)' created by the ide

        return rootview    
    }

你能确保你在延迟异步回调(例如在onCreate()方法内部)之外的“主线程”调用这些语句吗? 只要我从“延迟”方法调用相同的语句。在我的例子中是ResultCallback，我得到了相同的消息。

在我的片段中，从ResultCallback方法中调用下面的代码会产生相同的消息。在将代码移动到我的应用程序中的onConnected()方法后，消息消失了…

LinearLayoutManager llm = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
llm.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
list.setLayoutManager(llm);
list.setAdapter( adapter );

我得到了同样的问题，我做的每件事都是正确的，除了在xml文件:

step first 1: initialize recyclerview & List & Adaptor: RecyclerView recyclerview; List<ModelName> list; ProvideBidAdaptor adaptor; step 2: bind it in onCreate- recyclerview = findByViewId(R.id.providerBidRV); recyclerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); recyclerview.setHasFixedSize(true); list = new ArrayList<>(); step 3: Where you getting response or list - add list- (i am getting from response)> responseList.addAll(response.getResponse()); adaptor = new ProvideBidAdaptor(this, responseList); binding.detailsRV.setAdapter(adaptor);

这是我的xml文件，我实现RecyclerView: 我忘记了线性布局的方向，经过这个修正- RecyclerView附加。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <layout>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context=".activities.Bidding.ProvideBid">

        <include
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            layout="@layout/app_toolbar"/>

        <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/providerBidRV"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</layout> 

这是适配器:

    public class ProvideBidAdaptor extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ProvideBidAdaptor.ViewHolder> {
    Context context;
    List<Response> responseList;
    DateTime dateTimeInstance = new DateTime();

    public ProvideBidAdaptor(Context context, List<Response> responseList) {
        this.context = context;
        this.responseList = responseList;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.geo_presence_item_list, parent, false);
        return new ViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        final Response detailsResponse = responseList.get(position);
        if (!detailsResponse.getUserId().isEmpty()) {

            holder.day.setText(detailsResponse.getDay());
            holder.locationType.setText(detailsResponse.getLocationType());

        }

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return responseList.size();
    }

    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        TextView date,locationType;
        CardView provideBidCV;
        LinearLayout dayLLayout,locationTypeLLayout;
        public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            date = itemView.findViewById(R.id.date_value);
            day = itemView.findViewById(R.id.day_value);
            locationType = itemView.findViewById(R.id.locationType_value);

            locationTypeLLayout = itemView.findViewById(R.id.locationTypeLLayout);

        }
    }
}

在我的例子中，我在模拟器中设置onLocationChanged()回调和调试适配器。因为它没有检测到位置变化，所以没有开火。当我在模拟器的扩展控件中手动设置它们时，它按预期工作。

发生这种情况是因为实际的膨胀布局与您在查找recyclerView时引用的布局不同。默认情况下，当你创建片段时，onCreateView方法如下所示: 返回inflater.inflate(出来。< >相关布局,container.false);

相反，单独创建视图并使用它引用recyclerView 视图视图= inflater. inflation (r.p ayler .layout。< >相关布局,container.false); recyclerview = view.findViewById (R.id。< recyclerView ID >); 返回视图;

这对我很管用。

如果您正在使用模拟器，请执行此操作。

android：usesCleartextTraffic=“true”

如果你的cardviewxml设计是这样的，

android.support.v7.widget.CardView

用android x替换cardviewxml设计。 必须如此;

androidx.cardview.widget.CardView

如果你的recyclerview xml设计是这样的，

android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView

用android x替换cardviewxml设计。 必须如此;

androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView