我也有同样的问题。结果我使用的是需要主队列的UIAlerts。但是，他们已经被弃用了。 当我将UIAlerts更改为UIAlertController时，我不再有这个问题，也不必使用任何dispatch_async代码。教训是，注意警告。他们会在你意想不到的时候帮助你。

看看日志里的这一行

$S12AppName18ViewControllerC11Func()ySS_S2StF + 4420

你可以检查哪个函数从后台线程调用，或者你在哪里调用API方法，你需要像这样从主线程调用你的函数。

DispatchQueue.main.async { func()}

Func()是你想在API调用的结果中调用的函数 要么成功，要么失败。

日志在这里

This application is modifying the autolayout engine from a background thread after the engine was accessed from the main thread. This can lead to engine corruption and weird crashes.
 Stack:(
    0   Foundation                          0x00000001c570ce50 <redacted> + 96
    1   Foundation                          0x00000001c5501868 <redacted> + 32
    2   Foundation                          0x00000001c5544370 <redacted> + 540
    3   Foundation                          0x00000001c5543840 <redacted> + 396
    4   Foundation                          0x00000001c554358c <redacted> + 272
    5   Foundation                          0x00000001c5542e10 <redacted> + 264
    6   UIKitCore                           0x00000001f20d62e4 <redacted> + 488
    7   UIKitCore                           0x00000001f20d67b0 <redacted> + 36
    8   UIKitCore                           0x00000001f20d6eb0 <redacted> + 84
    9   Foundation                          0x00000001c571d124 <redacted> + 76
    10  Foundation                          0x00000001c54ff30c <redacted> + 108
    11  Foundation                          0x00000001c54fe304 <redacted> + 328
    12  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f151dc0c <redacted> + 156
    13  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f151e0c0 <redacted> + 152
    14  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f1514834 <redacted> + 868
    15  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f1518760 <redacted> + 104
    16  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f1543370 <redacted> + 1772
    17  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f1546598 <redacted> + 120
    18  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f14fc850 <redacted> + 1452
    19  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f168f318 <redacted> + 196
    20  UIKitCore                           0x00000001f168d330 <redacted> + 144
    21  AppName                        0x0000000100b8ed00 $S12AppName18ViewControllerC11Func()ySS_S2StF + 4420
    22  AppName                        0x0000000100b8d9f4 $S12CcfU0_y10Foundation4DataVSg_So13NSURLResponseCSgs5Error_pSgtcfU_ + 2384
    23  App NAme                        0x0000000100a98f3c $S10Foundation4DataVSgSo13NSURLResponseCSgs5Error_pSgIegggg_So6NSDataCSgAGSo7NSErrorCSgIeyByyy_TR + 316
    24  CFNetwork                           0x00000001c513aa00 <redacted> + 32
    25  CFNetwork                           0x00000001c514f1a0 <redacted> + 176
    26  Foundation                          0x00000001c55ed8bc <redacted> + 16
    27  Foundation                          0x00000001c54f5ab8 <redacted> + 72
    28  Foundation                          0x00000001c54f4f8c <redacted> + 740
    29  Foundation                          0x00000001c55ef790 <redacted> + 272
    30  libdispatch.dylib                   0x000000010286f824 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 24
    31  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000102870dc8 _dispatch_client_callout + 16
    32  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001028741c4 _dispatch_continuation_pop + 528
    33  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000102873604 _dispatch_async_redirect_invoke + 632
    34  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001028821dc _dispatch_root_queue_drain + 376
    35  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000102882bc8 _dispatch_worker_thread2 + 156
    36  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x00000001c477917c _pthread_wqthread + 472
    37  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x00000001c477bcec start_wqthread + 4
)

You already have the correct code answer from @Mark but, just to share my findings: The issue is that you are requesting a change in the view and assuming that it will happen instantly. In reality, the loading of a view depends on the available resources. If everything loads quickly enough and there are no delays then you don't notice anything. In scenarios, where there is any delay due to the process thread being busy etc, the application runs into a situation where it is supposed to display something even though its not ready yet. Hence, it is advisable to dispatch these requests in a asynchronous queues so, they get executed based on the load.

对我来说，这个错误消息来自Admob SDK的一个横幅。

我可以通过设置一个条件断点来跟踪原点到“WebThread”。

然后我就可以通过封装Banner的创建来摆脱这个问题:

dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
   _bannerForTableFooter = [[GADBannerView alloc] initWithAdSize:kGADAdSizeSmartBannerPortrait];
   ...
}

我不知道为什么这有帮助，因为我看不出这段代码是如何从一个非主线程调用的。

希望它能帮助到任何人。

“此应用程序正在从后台线程修改自动布局引擎”错误在实际问题发生后很长时间才会记录在控制台中，因此如果不使用断点，调试这个错误可能会很困难。

我使用@markussvensson的答案来检测我的问题，并使用这个符号断点(调试>断点>创建符号断点)发现它:

符号:[UIView layoutIfNeeded]或[UIView updateConstraintsIfNeeded] 条件:!(BOOL)[NSThread是主线程]

在模拟器上构建和运行应用程序，并复制导致抛出错误消息的步骤(应用程序将比平时慢!)然后Xcode将停止应用程序并标记从后台线程访问UI的代码行(例如func的调用)。

我也有同样的问题。结果我使用的是需要主队列的UIAlerts。但是，他们已经被弃用了。 当我将UIAlerts更改为UIAlertController时，我不再有这个问题，也不必使用任何dispatch_async代码。教训是，注意警告。他们会在你意想不到的时候帮助你。