如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
当前回答
修改MySQL root密码。用更简单的方式
所有这些命令都应该以root用户身份运行。
使用旧密码登录MySQL命令行工具:
步骤1
mysql -uroot -p"your_old_password"
然后执行以下命令:
步骤2
SET PASSWORD FOR root@'localhost' = PASSWORD('your_new_password');
方法-2(使用上述命令首次使用旧密码登录)
为当前用户设置密码:
SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('your_new_password');
以上命令用于当前用户。如果您要更改其他用户的密码,可以输入用户名而不是“root”。
其他回答
官方和简单的方法来重置根密码在ubuntu服务器…
如果你在16.04 14.04 12.04
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5
如果你在10.04:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.1
如果您不确定安装了哪个mysql-server版本,您可以尝试:
dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server
mysql-server-5.7的更新说明
请注意,如果您使用的是mysql-server-5.7,则不能使用上面所示的更简单的dpkg-reconfigure方法。
如果你知道密码,登录并运行这个:
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=PASSWORD('my-new-password') WHERE USER='root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
或者,您可以使用以下方法:
sudo mysql_secure_installation
这将询问您一系列关于保护安装的问题(强烈推荐),包括是否需要提供新的根密码。
如果你不知道root密码,请参考这个以ubuntu为中心的进程写上去。
查看更多信息:
https://help.ubuntu.com/16.04/serverguide/mysql.html https://help.ubuntu.com/14.04/serverguide/mysql.html
你不需要这些。只需登录:
Mysql -u root -p
然后按照mysql>提示修改当前用户的密码:
mysql> set password=password('the_new_password');
mysql> flush privileges;
I had to go this route on Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS. It is somewhat of a mix of some of the other answers above - but none of them helped. I spent an hour or more trying all other suggestions from MySql website to everything on SO, I finally got it working with: Note: while it showed Enter password for user root, I didnt have the original password so I just entered the same password to be used as the new password. Note: there was no /var/log/mysqld.log only /var/log/mysql/error.log Also note this did not work for me: sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7 Nor did: sudo dpkg-reconfigure --force mysql-server-5.5 Make MySQL service directory. sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory. sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld Then:
kill the current mysqld pid run mysqld with sudo /usr/sbin/mysqld & run /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation Output from mysql_secure_installation root@myServer:~# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation Securing the MySQL server deployment. Enter password for user root: VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords and improve security. It checks the strength of password and allows the users to set only those passwords which are secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin? Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: no Using existing password for root. Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y New password: Re-enter new password: By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Dropping test database... Success. Removing privileges on test database... Success. Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. All done!
重置或修改密码请输入sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-X。X (X.X是mysql版本你已经安装,即5.6,5.7),然后你会提示一个屏幕,你必须设置新密码,然后在下一步确认密码,只是等待一会儿。就是这样。
要更新“root”Mysql用户密码,你必须记住,你将需要超级用户权限。如果您拥有超级用户权限,请尝试执行以下命令:
MySQL 5.7.6及以上版本
sudo su
service mysql stop
mysql -u root
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';
\q;
exit
mysql -u root -p MyNewPass
MySQL 5.7.5及更早版本
sudo su
service mysql stop
mysql -u root
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');
\q;
exit
mysql -u root -p MyNewPass