我试图从jira服务器下载一个文件使用URL，但我得到一个错误。
如何在代码中包含证书进行验证?
错误:
Error: unable to verify the first certificate in nodejs
at Error (native)
at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:929:36)
at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:104:17)
at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:460:8)
我的Nodejs代码:
var https = require("https");
var fs = require('fs');
var options = {
host: 'jira.example.com',
path: '/secure/attachment/206906/update.xlsx'
};
https.get(options, function (http_res) {
var data = "";
http_res.on("data", function (chunk) {
data += chunk;
});
http_res.on("end", function () {
var file = fs.createWriteStream("file.xlsx");
data.pipe(file);
});
});
您是否使用axios发送请求并得到此错误?
如果是这样，就把这看作是错误
无法验证第一个证书可能来自axios，与服务器无关。为了解决这个问题，您必须配置axios(或其他请求生成应用程序)以允许未经授权的请求。添加https。代理在请求的配置中设置rejectUnauthorized: false:
import axios from "axios"
import https from "https"
const getCities = async () => {
try {
const result = await axios.get("https://your-site/api/v1/get-cities", {
httpsAgent: new https.Agent({
rejectUnauthorized: false // set to false
})
})
console.log(result.data)
} catch(err) {
console.log(err?.message||err)
}
}
如果您正在使用自定义axios实例，则:
import axios from "axios"
import https from "https"
export const request = axios.create({
baseURL: process.env.BASE_URL,
headers: {
Authorization: cookies.YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN,
},
httpsAgent: new https.Agent({
rejectUnauthorized: false //set to false
})
})
对于无法验证nodejs中的第一个证书，需要拒绝未经授权的证书
request({method: "GET",
"rejectUnauthorized": false,
"url": url,
"headers" : {"Content-Type": "application/json",
function(err,data,body) {
}).pipe(
fs.createWriteStream('file.html'));
这实际上为我解决了这个问题，从https://www.npmjs.com/package/ssl-root-cas
// INCORRECT (but might still work)
var server = https.createServer({
key: fs.readFileSync('privkey.pem', 'ascii'),
cert: fs.readFileSync('cert.pem', 'ascii') // a PEM containing ONLY the SERVER certificate
});
// CORRECT (should always work)
var server = https.createServer({
key: fs.readFileSync('privkey.pem', 'ascii'),
cert: fs.readFileSync('fullchain.pem', 'ascii') // a PEM containing the SERVER and ALL INTERMEDIATES
});
