我如何循环通过日期范围?

我甚至不知道如何做到这一点，而不使用一些可怕的循环/计数器类型的解决方案。问题是这样的:

我有两个日期，一个开始日期和一个结束日期，在指定的时间间隔内，我需要采取一些行动。例如:对于3/10/2009之间的每个日期，每隔三天直到3/26/2009，我需要在列表中创建一个条目。所以我的输入是:

DateTime StartDate = "3/10/2009";
DateTime EndDate = "3/26/2009";
int DayInterval = 3;

我的输出将是一个具有以下日期的列表:

3/13/2009 3/16/2009 3/19/2009 3/22/2009 3/25/2009

那我要怎么做这种事呢?我考虑过使用一个for循环，它会在每天的范围内迭代，并使用一个单独的计数器，如下所示:

int count = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
     count++;
     if(count >= DayInterval)
     {
          //take action
          count = 0;
     }

}

但似乎还有更好的办法?

当前回答

@jacob-sobus和@mquander和@Yogurt不完全正确。如果我需要第二天，我通常等待00:00的时间

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachDay(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var day = from.Date; day.Date <= thru.Date; day = day.NextDay())
            yield return day;
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachMonth(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var month = from.Date; month.Date <= thru.Date || month.Year == thru.Year && month.Month == thru.Month; month = month.NextMonth())
            yield return month;
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachYear(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var year = from.Date; year.Date <= thru.Date || year.Year == thru.Year; year = year.NextYear())
            yield return year;
    }

    public static DateTime NextDay(this DateTime date)
    {
        return date.AddTicks(TimeSpan.TicksPerDay - date.TimeOfDay.Ticks);
    }

    public static DateTime NextMonth(this DateTime date)
    {
        return date.AddTicks(TimeSpan.TicksPerDay * DateTime.DaysInMonth(date.Year, date.Month) - (date.TimeOfDay.Ticks + TimeSpan.TicksPerDay * (date.Day - 1)));
    }

    public static DateTime NextYear(this DateTime date)
    {
        var yearTicks = (new DateTime(date.Year + 1, 1, 1) - new DateTime(date.Year, 1, 1)).Ticks;
        var ticks = (date - new DateTime(date.Year, 1, 1)).Ticks;
        return date.AddTicks(yearTicks - ticks);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachDayTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachDay(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachMonthTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachMonth(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachYearTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachYear(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

2019-06-19 04:46:06

其他回答

DateTime startDate = new DateTime(2009, 3, 10);
DateTime stopDate = new DateTime(2009, 3, 26);
int interval = 3;

for (DateTime dateTime=startDate;
     dateTime < stopDate; 
     dateTime += TimeSpan.FromDays(interval))
{

}

2009-12-04 15:35:47

@jacob-sobus和@mquander和@Yogurt不完全正确。如果我需要第二天，我通常等待00:00的时间

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachDay(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var day = from.Date; day.Date <= thru.Date; day = day.NextDay())
            yield return day;
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachMonth(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var month = from.Date; month.Date <= thru.Date || month.Year == thru.Year && month.Month == thru.Month; month = month.NextMonth())
            yield return month;
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachYear(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
    {
        for (var year = from.Date; year.Date <= thru.Date || year.Year == thru.Year; year = year.NextYear())
            yield return year;
    }

    public static DateTime NextDay(this DateTime date)
    {
        return date.AddTicks(TimeSpan.TicksPerDay - date.TimeOfDay.Ticks);
    }

    public static DateTime NextMonth(this DateTime date)
    {
        return date.AddTicks(TimeSpan.TicksPerDay * DateTime.DaysInMonth(date.Year, date.Month) - (date.TimeOfDay.Ticks + TimeSpan.TicksPerDay * (date.Day - 1)));
    }

    public static DateTime NextYear(this DateTime date)
    {
        var yearTicks = (new DateTime(date.Year + 1, 1, 1) - new DateTime(date.Year, 1, 1)).Ticks;
        var ticks = (date - new DateTime(date.Year, 1, 1)).Ticks;
        return date.AddTicks(yearTicks - ticks);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachDayTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachDay(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachMonthTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachMonth(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<DateTime> EachYearTo(this DateTime dateFrom, DateTime dateTo)
    {
        return EachYear(dateFrom, dateTo);
    }

2019-06-19 04:46:06

以下是我对2020年的看法。

Enumerable.Range(0, (endDate - startDate).Days + 1)
.ToList()
.Select(a => startDate.AddDays(a));

2020-03-03 10:48:49

你可以考虑写一个迭代器，这样你就可以使用普通的for循环语法，比如++。我搜索并在StackOverflow上找到了一个类似的问题，它给出了使DateTime可迭代的指针。

2009-12-04 16:28:59

不管怎样，你都需要对它们进行循环。我喜欢这样定义一个方法:

public IEnumerable<DateTime> EachDay(DateTime from, DateTime thru)
{
    for(var day = from.Date; day.Date <= thru.Date; day = day.AddDays(1))
        yield return day;
}

然后你可以这样使用它:

foreach (DateTime day in EachDay(StartDate, EndDate))
    // print it or whatever

以这种方式，你可以每隔一天，每三天，只有工作日，等等。例如，要每三天返回一次“开始”日期，你可以在循环中调用AddDays(3)而不是AddDays(1)。

2009-12-04 15:16:02

我如何循环通过日期范围?

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