我想在我的系统上安装eventlet,以便有“Herd”进行软件部署。但是终端显示GCC错误:

  root@agrover-OptiPlex-780:~# easy_install -U eventlet
  Searching for eventlet
  Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/eventlet/
  Reading http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Eventlet
  Reading http://eventlet.net
   Best match: eventlet 0.9.16
    Processing eventlet-0.9.16-py2.7.egg
    eventlet 0.9.16 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

   Using /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/eventlet-0.9.16-py2.7.egg
 Processing dependencies for eventlet
 Searching for greenlet>=0.3
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/greenlet/
Reading https://github.com/python-greenlet/greenlet
Reading http://bitbucket.org/ambroff/greenlet
Best match: greenlet 0.3.4
Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/g/greenlet/greenlet-   0.3.4.zip#md5=530a69acebbb0d66eb5abd83523d8272
Processing greenlet-0.3.4.zip
Writing /tmp/easy_install-_aeHYm/greenlet-0.3.4/setup.cfg
Running greenlet-0.3.4/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-_aeHYm/greenlet-0.3.4/egg-dist-tmp-t9_gbW
In file included from greenlet.c:5:0:
greenlet.h:8:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1`

为什么找不到Python.h ?


当前回答

我使用的是MacOS catalina 10.15.4。上面的解决方案对我来说都没用。对我有用的是:

 >> xcode-select --install
xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install updates

>> env LDFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib" pip install psycopg2==2.8.4
Collecting psycopg2==2.8.4
  Using cached psycopg2-2.8.4.tar.gz (377 kB)
Installing collected packages: psycopg2
  Attempting uninstall: psycopg2
    Found existing installation: psycopg2 2.7.7
    Uninstalling psycopg2-2.7.7:
      Successfully uninstalled psycopg2-2.7.7
    Running setup.py install for psycopg2 ... done
Successfully installed psycopg2-2.8.4

对python3使用pip3

其他回答

如果你和我一样用Mac,在你的终端试试:xcode-select——install

然后接受安装请求,然后按照本问题中的描述工作

对于Redhat版本(Centos 7),使用以下命令安装Python开发包

Python 2.7

sudo yum install python-dev

Python 3.4

sudo yum install python34-devel

Python 3.6

sudo yum install python36-devel

如果问题仍然没有解决,然后尝试安装以下包-

sudo yum install python-devel

sudo yum install openssl-devel

sudo yum install libffi-devel

这一页将拯救你的生命,为所有即将到来的自由问题,

对于Alpine(>=3.6),使用

apk --update --upgrade add gcc musl-dev jpeg-dev zlib-dev libffi-dev cairo-dev pango-dev gdk-pixbuf-dev

对我来说,在CentOS上起作用的是:

sudo yum -y install gcc
sudo yum install python-devel

Sudo apt安装GCC

它适用于Ubuntu 20.10上的PyCharm。