我建议一个非常简单的方法:

import numpy as np
l = [10, 22, 8, 8, 11]
print(np.argmax(l))
print(np.argmin(l))

希望能有所帮助。

有很多选择，例如:

import operator
index, value = max(enumerate(my_list), key=operator.itemgetter(1))

max([(value,index) for index,value in enumerate(your_list)]) #if maximum value is present more than once in your list then this will return index of the last occurrence

如果最大值出现在present中不止一次，你想要得到所有的下标，

max_value = max(your_list)
maxIndexList = [index for index,value in enumerate(your_list) if value==max(your_list)]

max([(v,i) for i,v in enumerate(my_list)])

我建议一个非常简单的方法:

import numpy as np
l = [10, 22, 8, 8, 11]
print(np.argmax(l))
print(np.argmin(l))

希望能有所帮助。

下面是一个使用Python内置函数的完整解决方案:

# Create the List
numbers = input("Enter the elements of the list. Separate each value with a comma. Do not put a comma at the end.\n").split(",") 

# Convert the elements in the list (treated as strings) to integers
numberL = [int(element) for element in numbers] 

# Loop through the list with a for-loop

for elements in numberL:
    maxEle = max(numberL)
    indexMax = numberL.index(maxEle)

print(maxEle)
print(indexMax)