如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
我使用下面的代码来获得topViewController-
它向后兼容旧的iOS版本，并照顾UIScene太
extension UIApplication {
func topViewController() -> UIViewController? {
var topViewController: UIViewController? = nil
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
for scene in connectedScenes {
if let windowScene = scene as? UIWindowScene {
for window in windowScene.windows {
if window.isKeyWindow {
topViewController = window.rootViewController
}
}
}
}
} else {
topViewController = keyWindow?.rootViewController
}
while true {
if let presented = topViewController?.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presented
} else if let navController = topViewController as? UINavigationController {
topViewController = navController.topViewController
} else if let tabBarController = topViewController as? UITabBarController {
topViewController = tabBarController.selectedViewController
} else {
// Handle any other third party container in `else if` if required
break
}
}
return topViewController
}
}
它可以这样使用:
let topController = UIApplication.shared.topViewController()
topController?.present(controllerToPresent, animated: true, completion: nil)
其他回答
我使用下面的代码来获得topViewController-
它向后兼容旧的iOS版本，并照顾UIScene太
extension UIApplication {
func topViewController() -> UIViewController? {
var topViewController: UIViewController? = nil
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
for scene in connectedScenes {
if let windowScene = scene as? UIWindowScene {
for window in windowScene.windows {
if window.isKeyWindow {
topViewController = window.rootViewController
}
}
}
}
} else {
topViewController = keyWindow?.rootViewController
}
while true {
if let presented = topViewController?.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presented
} else if let navController = topViewController as? UINavigationController {
topViewController = navController.topViewController
} else if let tabBarController = topViewController as? UITabBarController {
topViewController = tabBarController.selectedViewController
} else {
// Handle any other third party container in `else if` if required
break
}
}
return topViewController
}
}
它可以这样使用:
let topController = UIApplication.shared.topViewController()
topController?.present(controllerToPresent, animated: true, completion: nil)
var topViewController: UIViewController? {
guard var topViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController else { return nil }
while let presentedViewController = topViewController.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presentedViewController
}
return topViewController
}
有这个扩展
斯威夫特2。*
extension UIApplication {
class func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selected = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(selected)
}
}
if let presented = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(presented)
}
return controller
}
}
斯威夫特3
extension UIApplication {
class func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selected = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selected)
}
}
if let presented = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presented)
}
return controller
}
}
然后你可以在控制器的任何地方使用它
if let topController = UIApplication.topViewController() {
}
我喜欢@dianz的回答，下面是swift 3的版本。它基本上是一样的，但他少了一个大括号，一些语法/变量/方法名已经改变了。所以它就在这里!
extension UIApplication {
class func topViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
}
if let tab = base as? UITabBarController {
if let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(base: selected)
}
}
if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
用法仍然是一样的:
if let topController = UIApplication.topViewController() {
print("The view controller you're looking at is: \(topController)")
}
extension UIViewController {
func topMostViewController() -> UIViewController {
if self.presentedViewController == nil {
return self
}
if let navigation = self.presentedViewController as? UINavigationController {
return navigation.visibleViewController.topMostViewController()
}
if let tab = self.presentedViewController as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedTab = tab.selectedViewController {
return selectedTab.topMostViewController()
}
return tab.topMostViewController()
}
return self.presentedViewController!.topMostViewController()
}
}
extension UIApplication {
func topMostViewController() -> UIViewController? {
return self.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.topMostViewController()
}
}
