我知道我可以单独发出一个alter表,将表存储从MyISAM更改为InnoDB。
我想知道是否有一种方法可以快速将它们全部更改为InnoDB?
我知道我可以单独发出一个alter表,将表存储从MyISAM更改为InnoDB。
我想知道是否有一种方法可以快速将它们全部更改为InnoDB?
当前回答
在下面的脚本中,用特定的数据替换<用户名>、<密码>和<模式>。
要显示可以复制粘贴到mysql客户端会话的语句,输入以下命令:
echo 'SHOW TABLES;' \
| mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema> \
| awk '!/^Tables_in_/ {print "ALTER TABLE `"$0"` ENGINE = InnoDB;"}' \
| column -t \
要简单地执行更改,使用以下命令:
echo 'SHOW TABLES;' \
| mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema> \
| awk '!/^Tables_in_/ {print "ALTER TABLE `"$0"` ENGINE = InnoDB;"}' \
| column -t \
| mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema>
图片来源:这是本文所概述内容的一个变体。
其他回答
mysqli连接;
<?php
$host = "host";
$user = "user";
$pass = "pss";
$database = "db_name";
$connect = new mysqli($host, $user, $pass, $database);
// Actual code starts here Dont forget to change db_name !!
$sql = "SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'db_name'
AND ENGINE = 'MyISAM'";
$rs = $connect->query($sql);
while($row = $rs->fetch_array())
{
$tbl = $row[0];
$sql = "ALTER TABLE `$tbl` ENGINE=INNODB";
$connect->query($sql);
} ?>
在phpMyAdmin中使用此sql查询
SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',table_schema,'.',table_name,' engine=InnoDB;')
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE engine = 'MyISAM';
下面是一个为Django用户提供的方法:
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
from django.db import connections
class Command(BaseCommand):
def handle(self, database="default", *args, **options):
cursor = connections[database].cursor()
cursor.execute("SHOW TABLE STATUS");
for row in cursor.fetchall():
if row[1] != "InnoDB":
print "Converting %s" % row[0],
result = cursor.execute("ALTER TABLE %s ENGINE=INNODB" % row[0])
print result
将它添加到你的应用程序的文件夹管理/命令/下,然后你可以用manage.py命令转换所有的表:
python manage.py convert_to_innodb
遵循步骤:
Use MySql commands as follows, for converting to InnoDB (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = InnoDB) or (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = MyISAM) for MyISAM (You should do this for each individual tables, t1 is for the table name.). Write a script that loops on all tables and run the alter command Use an already available script to handle that: https://github.com/rafihaidari/convert-mysql-tables-storage-engine Try this SQL to Get all info will get all the tables information then you can change all the table from isam to InnoDB SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',TABLE_NAME,' ENGINE=InnoDB;') FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE ENGINE='MyISAM' AND table_schema = 'your_DB_Name';
这是一个简单的php脚本。
<?php
@error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
@ini_set('display_errors', '1');
$con = mysql_connect('server', 'user', 'pass');
$dbName = 'moodle2014';
$sql = "SELECT table_name FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = '".$dbName."';";
$rs = mysql_query($sql, $con);
$count = 0;
$ok = 0;
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($rs)){
$count ++;
$tbl = $row[0];
$sql = "ALTER TABLE ".$dbName.".".$tbl." ENGINE=INNODB;";
$resultado = mysql_query($sql);
if ($resultado){
$ok ++;
echo $sql."<hr/>";
}
}
if ($count == $ok){
echo '<div style="color: green"><b>ALL OK</b></div>';
}else{
echo '<div style="color: red"><b>ERRORS</b>Total tables: '.$count.', updated tables:'.$ok.'</div>';
}