我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。

在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?


当前回答

public final class UtilsKeyboard {
/**
 * Sets the cursor at the end of this edit text and shows a keyboard
 */
public static void focusKeyboard(@NonNull EditText editText) {
    editText.requestFocus();
    editText.setSelection(editText.getText().length());
    showKeyboard(editText);
}

private static void showKeyboard(@NonNull View view) {
    final InputMethodManager manager = (InputMethodManager) view.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if (manager != null) {
        manager.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED);
    }
}

public static boolean hideKeyboard(@NonNull Window window) {
    View view = window.getCurrentFocus();
    return hideKeyboard(window, view);
}

private static boolean hideKeyboard(@NonNull Window window, @Nullable View view) {
    if (view == null) {
        return false;
    }
    InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) window.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if (inputMethodManager != null) {
        return inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
    return false;
}

public static boolean hideKeyboard(@Nullable View view) {
    if (view == null) {
        return false;
    }
    InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) view.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if (inputMethodManager != null) {
        return inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * This will hide the keyboard and unfocus any focused view.
 */
public static void unfocusKeyboard(@NonNull Window window) {
    // When showing the bottom menu, make sure the keyboard isn't and that no view has focus
    hideKeyboard(window);
    final View focused = window.getCurrentFocus();
    if (focused != null) focused.clearFocus();
}}

其他回答

这些答案中有很多是不必要的复杂;这是Kotlin用户在View类上创建一个整洁的小扩展函数的解决方案。

创建一个基本的Kotlin文件(我已命名为我的KeyboardUtil.kt),并介绍以下内容:

fun View.hideKeyboard() {
  val imm = ContextCompat.getSystemService(context, InputMethodManager::class.java) as InputMethodManager
  imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
}

然后,您可以在任何视图上调用此命令,以轻松关闭键盘。我使用ViewBinding/DataBinding,它工作得特别好,例如:

fun submitForm() {
  binding.root.hideKeyboard()
  // continue now the keyboard is dismissed
}

只需在BaseActivity和BaseFragment中为整个应用程序创建通用方法

在onCreate()中初始化inputMethodManager

inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);

使用此方法隐藏和显示键盘

public void hideKeyBoard(View view) {
     if (view != null) {
         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
      }
 }

public void showKeyboard(View view, boolean isForceToShow) {
      if (isForceToShow)
         inputMethodManager.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, 0);
      else if (view != null)
           inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(view, 0);
}

嗨,这很简单,如果您使用Kotlin,我相信您可以在活动中轻松地将代码转换为Java。当您的活动被加载时,例如在onCreate()调用它时,请使用此函数。

fun hideKeybord (){
val inputManager = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
if (inputManager.isAcceptingText){
    inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentFocus.windowToken, 0)
}

}

正如我所提到的,在onCreate()方法中调用此函数,然后将此android:windowSoftInputMode=“stateAlwaysHidden”行添加到manafist.xml文件中的活动中。。。

<activity
    android:name=".Activity.MainActivity"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"
    android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden">

以下是使用Kotlin隐藏软键盘的最简单方法:

//hides soft keyboard anything else is tapped( screen, menu bar, buttons, etc. )
override fun dispatchTouchEvent( ev: MotionEvent? ): Boolean {
    if ( currentFocus != null ) {
        val imm = getSystemService( Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE ) as InputMethodManager
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow( currentFocus!!.windowToken, 0 )
    }
    return super.dispatchTouchEvent( ev )
}

试试这个强制完全android软输入键盘

在Helper类中创建方法。

InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if (imm != null)
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);