我得到了一个不同的解决方案，这是获得每个组中最后一个帖子的id，然后从消息表中选择使用第一个查询的结果作为WHERE x IN构造的参数:

SELECT id, name, other_columns
FROM messages
WHERE id IN (
    SELECT MAX(id)
    FROM messages
    GROUP BY name
);

我不知道与其他一些解决方案相比，它的性能如何，但对于我有300多万行的表来说，它的效果非常好。(4秒执行，1200+结果)

这应该工作在MySQL和SQL Server。

我还没有测试大DB，但我认为这可能比连接表更快:

SELECT *, Max(Id) FROM messages GROUP BY Name

试试这个:

SELECT jos_categories.title AS name,
       joined .catid,
       joined .title,
       joined .introtext
FROM   jos_categories
       INNER JOIN (SELECT *
                   FROM   (SELECT `title`,
                                  catid,
                                  `created`,
                                  introtext
                           FROM   `jos_content`
                           WHERE  `sectionid` = 6
                           ORDER  BY `id` DESC) AS yes
                   GROUP  BY `yes`.`catid` DESC
                   ORDER  BY `yes`.`created` DESC) AS joined
         ON( joined.catid = jos_categories.id )  

我也遇到过类似的问题

子查询和加入救援

SELECT p."Date"
        ,p."Symbol"
        ,p."ratio_roll_qtr_ret"
    FROM PUBLIC."prices_vw" AS p
    JOIN (
        SELECT "Symbol"
            ,max("Date")
        FROM PUBLIC."prices_vw"
        GROUP BY "Symbol"
        ) AS sq ON p."Date" = sq."max"
        AND p."Symbol" = sq."Symbol"
    WHERE p."ratio_roll_qtr_ret" IS NOT NULL
    ORDER BY "ratio_roll_qtr_ret" DESC;

是什么:

select *, max(id) from messages group by name 

我已经在sqlite上测试了它，它返回所有列和所有名称的最大id值。

我在https://dzone.com/articles/get-last-record-in-each-mysql-group找到了最好的解决方案

select * from `data` where `id` in (select max(`id`) from `data` group by `name_id`)