除了@Guilherme Meireles提供的完美答案， 您可以通过添加平滑滚动来调整实现，如下所示

 import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
    import { Router, NavigationEnd } from '@angular/router';

    @Component({
        selector: 'my-app',
        template: '<ng-content></ng-content>',
    })
    export class MyAppComponent implements OnInit {
        constructor(private router: Router) { }

        ngOnInit() {
            this.router.events.subscribe((evt) => {
                if (!(evt instanceof NavigationEnd)) {
                    return;
                }
                window.scrollTo(0, 0)
            });
        }
    }

然后添加下面的代码片段

 html {
      scroll-behavior: smooth;
    }

到你的样式。css

你可以利用observable filter方法更简洁地写这个:

this.router.events.filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd).subscribe(() => {
      this.window.scrollTo(0, 0);
});

如果你在使用Angular Material 2 sidenav时遇到滚动到顶部的问题，这将有所帮助。窗口或文档主体不会有滚动条，因此您需要获得sidenav内容容器并滚动该元素，否则尝试将滚动窗口作为默认值。

this.router.events.filter(event => event instanceof NavigationEnd)
  .subscribe(() => {
      const contentContainer = document.querySelector('.mat-sidenav-content') || this.window;
      contentContainer.scrollTo(0, 0);
});

还有，Angular CDK v6。X现在有一个滚动包，可以帮助处理滚动。

lastRoutePath?: string;

ngOnInit(): void {
  void this.router.events.forEach((event) => {
    if (event instanceof ActivationEnd) {
      if (this.lastRoutePath !== event.snapshot.routeConfig?.path) {
        window.scrollTo(0, 0);
      }
      this.lastRoutePath = event.snapshot.routeConfig?.path;
    }
  });
}

如果你停留在同一个页面上，它不会滚动到顶部，而只是改变了slug / id或其他东西

如果你只是需要滚动页面到顶部，你可以这样做(不是最好的解决方案，但很快)

document.getElementById('elementId').scrollTop = 0;

这对我来说最适合所有导航更改，包括哈希导航

constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {}

ngOnInit() {
  this._sub = this.route.fragment.subscribe((hash: string) => {
    if (hash) {
      const cmp = document.getElementById(hash);
      if (cmp) {
        cmp.scrollIntoView();
      }
    } else {
      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
    }
  });
}

使用路由器本身会导致你无法完全克服的问题，以保持一致的浏览器体验。在我看来，最好的方法是使用一个自定义指令，让这重置滚动点击。这样做的好处是，如果你在相同的url，你点击，页面将滚动回顶部以及。这与一般的网站是一致的。基本指令可以是这样的:

import {Directive, HostListener} from '@angular/core';

@Directive({
    selector: '[linkToTop]'
})
export class LinkToTopDirective {

    @HostListener('click')
    onClick(): void {
        window.scrollTo(0, 0);
    }
}

具有以下用途:

<a routerLink="/" linkToTop></a>

这对于大多数用例来说已经足够了，但是我可以想象一些问题 由此产生:

由于window的使用，不能在通用上工作 对更改检测的速度影响很小，因为它是由每次单击触发的 没有办法禁用这个指令

克服这些问题其实很容易:

@Directive({
  selector: '[linkToTop]'
})
export class LinkToTopDirective implements OnInit, OnDestroy {

  @Input()
  set linkToTop(active: string | boolean) {
    this.active = typeof active === 'string' ? active.length === 0 : active;
  }

  private active: boolean = true;

  private onClick: EventListener = (event: MouseEvent) => {
    if (this.active) {
      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
    }
  };

  constructor(@Inject(PLATFORM_ID) private readonly platformId: Object,
              private readonly elementRef: ElementRef,
              private readonly ngZone: NgZone
  ) {}

  ngOnDestroy(): void {
    if (isPlatformBrowser(this.platformId)) {
      this.elementRef.nativeElement.removeEventListener('click', this.onClick, false);
    }
  }

  ngOnInit(): void {
    if (isPlatformBrowser(this.platformId)) {
      this.ngZone.runOutsideAngular(() => 
        this.elementRef.nativeElement.addEventListener('click', this.onClick, false)
      );
    }
  }
}

这考虑了大多数用例，使用方法与基本用例相同，优点是启用/禁用它:

<a routerLink="/" linkToTop></a> <!-- always active -->
<a routerLink="/" [linkToTop]="isActive"> <!-- active when `isActive` is true -->

如果你不想被广告吸引，就不要看广告

Another improvement could be made to check whether or not the browser supports passive events. This will complicate the code a bit more, and is a bit obscure if you want to implement all these in your custom directives/templates. That's why I wrote a little library which you can use to address these problems. To have the same functionality as above, and with the added passive event, you can change your directive to this, if you use the ng-event-options library. The logic is inside the click.pnb listener:

@Directive({
    selector: '[linkToTop]'
})
export class LinkToTopDirective {

    @Input()
    set linkToTop(active: string|boolean) {
        this.active = typeof active === 'string' ? active.length === 0 : active;
    }

    private active: boolean = true;

    @HostListener('click.pnb')
    onClick(): void {
      if (this.active) {
        window.scrollTo(0, 0);
      }        
    }
}