用键值观察(KVO)很简单，只需创建UITextView的子类，然后做:

private func setup() { // Called from init or somewhere

    fitToContentObservations = [
        textView.observe(\.contentSize) { _, _ in
            self.invalidateIntrinsicContentSize()
        },
        // For some reason the content offset sometimes is non zero even though the frame is the same size as the content size.
        textView.observe(\.contentOffset) { _, _ in
            if self.contentOffset != .zero { // Need to check this to stop infinite loop
                self.contentOffset = .zero
            }
        }
    ]
}
public override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
    return contentSize
}

如果你不想子类化，你可以尝试做textView。bounds = textView。contentSize观察者中的contentSize。

这适用于iOS 6.1和iOS 7:

- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView
{
    CGFloat fixedWidth = textView.frame.size.width;
    CGSize newSize = [textView sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(fixedWidth, MAXFLOAT)];
    CGRect newFrame = textView.frame;
    newFrame.size = CGSizeMake(fmaxf(newSize.width, fixedWidth), newSize.height);
    textView.frame = newFrame;
}

或在Swift(适用于Swift 4.1在iOS 11)

let fixedWidth = textView.frame.size.width
let newSize = textView.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: fixedWidth, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude))
textView.frame.size = CGSize(width: max(newSize.width, fixedWidth), height: newSize.height)

如果你想要支持iOS 6.1，那么你还应该:

textview.scrollEnabled = NO;

我会在页面底部发布正确的解决方案，以防有人勇敢(或绝望)读到这一点。

这里是那些gitHub回购，谁不想读所有的文本:resizableTextView

这适用于iOs7(我相信它将适用于iOs8)和自动布局。你不需要魔法数字，禁用布局之类的东西。简洁优雅的解决方案。

我认为，所有约束相关的代码都应该去updateConstraints方法。让我们创建自己的ResizableTextView。

我们在这里遇到的第一个问题是在viewDidLoad方法之前不知道真实的内容大小。我们可以根据字体大小、换行等进行计算。但我们需要稳健的解决方案，所以我们会:

CGSize contentSize = [self sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, FLT_MAX)];

现在我们知道真实的contentSize，不管我们在哪里:在viewDidLoad之前还是之后。现在在textView上添加高度约束(通过storyboard或代码，无论如何)。我们用contentSize.height来调整这个值:

[self.constraints enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSLayoutConstraint *constraint, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
    if (constraint.firstAttribute == NSLayoutAttributeHeight) {
        constraint.constant = contentSize.height;
        *stop = YES;
    }
}];

最后要做的事情是告诉超类updateConstraints。

[super updateConstraints];

现在我们的类看起来是这样的:

ResizableTextView.m

- (void) updateConstraints {
    CGSize contentSize = [self sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, FLT_MAX)];

    [self.constraints enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSLayoutConstraint *constraint, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
        if (constraint.firstAttribute == NSLayoutAttributeHeight) {
            constraint.constant = contentSize.height;
            *stop = YES;
        }
    }];

    [super updateConstraints];
}

又漂亮又干净，对吧?你不需要在控制器中处理这些代码!

但是等等! 没有动画!

你可以很容易地动画变化，使textView伸展顺利。这里有一个例子:

    [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
    // do your own text change here.
    self.infoTextView.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@, %@", self.infoTextView.text, self.infoTextView.text];
    [self.infoTextView setNeedsUpdateConstraints];
    [self.infoTextView updateConstraintsIfNeeded];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:1 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionLayoutSubviews animations:^{
        [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
    } completion:nil];

使用UITextViewDelegate是最简单的方法:

func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
    textView.sizeToFit()
    textviewHeight.constant = textView.contentSize.height
}

如果有其他人来这里，这个解决方案为我工作，1“Ronnie Liew”+4“user63934”(我的文本从web服务到达): 注意1000(在我的情况下，没有什么比这更大了)

UIFont *fontNormal = [UIFont fontWithName:FONTNAME size:FONTSIZE];

NSString *dealDescription = [client objectForKey:@"description"];

//4
CGSize textSize = [dealDescription sizeWithFont:fontNormal constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(containerUIView.frame.size.width, 1000)];

CGRect dealDescRect = CGRectMake(10, 300, containerUIView.frame.size.width, textSize.height);

UITextView *dealDesc = [[[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:dealDescRect] autorelease];

dealDesc.text = dealDescription;
//add the subview to the container
[containerUIView addSubview:dealDesc];

//1) after adding the view
CGRect frame = dealDesc.frame;
frame.size.height = dealDesc.contentSize.height;
dealDesc.frame = frame;

那就是……干杯

我找到了一种方法，根据里面的文本调整文本字段的高度，并根据文本字段的高度在下面安排一个标签!这是代码。

UITextView *_textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 300, 10)];
NSString *str = @"This is a test text view to check the auto increment of height of a text view. This is only a test. The real data is something different.";
_textView.text = str;

[self.view addSubview:_textView];
CGRect frame = _textView.frame;
frame.size.height = _textView.contentSize.height;
_textView.frame = frame;

UILabel *lbl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 5 + frame.origin.y + frame.size.height, 300, 20)];
lbl.text = @"Hello!";
[self.view addSubview:lbl];