我有一个包含对象数组的对象。

obj = {};

obj.arr = new Array();

obj.arr.push({place:"here",name:"stuff"});
obj.arr.push({place:"there",name:"morestuff"});
obj.arr.push({place:"there",name:"morestuff"});

我想知道从数组中删除重复对象的最佳方法是什么。例如,obj.arr将变成。。。

{place:"here",name:"stuff"},
{place:"there",name:"morestuff"}

当前回答

我们可以利用Javascript的Set对象和Array的Filter函数:例如:

//示例阵列const arr=[{id:“1”},{id:“2”};//收集要过滤元素的唯一元素Id。constuniqIds=arr.reduce((id,el)=>ids.add(el.id),new Set());//过滤出uniq元素。const uniqElements=arr.filter((el)=>uniqIds.delete(el.id));console.log(uniqElements);

其他回答

const uniqueElements = (arr, fn) => arr.reduce((acc, v) => {
    if (!acc.some(x => fn(v, x))) { acc.push(v); }
    return acc;
}, []);

const stuff = [
    {place:"here",name:"stuff"},
    {place:"there",name:"morestuff"},
    {place:"there",name:"morestuff"},
];

const unique = uniqueElements(stuff, (a,b) => a.place === b.place && a.name === b.name );
//console.log( unique );

[{
    "place": "here",
    "name": "stuff"
  },
  {
    "place": "there",
    "name": "morestuff"
}]

任何对象数组的泛型:

/**
* Remove duplicated values without losing information
*/
const removeValues = (items, key) => {
  let tmp = {};

  items.forEach(item => {
    tmp[item[key]] = (!tmp[item[key]]) ? item : Object.assign(tmp[item[key]], item);
  });
  items = [];
  Object.keys(tmp).forEach(key => items.push(tmp[key]));

  return items;
}

希望这对任何人都有帮助。

如果您不介意以后对唯一数组进行排序,这将是一个有效的解决方案:

things.thing
  .sort(((a, b) => a.place < b.place)
  .filter((current, index, array) =>
    index === 0 || current.place !== array[index - 1].place)

这样,您只需将当前元素与数组中的前一个元素进行比较。在过滤之前排序一次(O(n*log(n))比在整个数组中搜索每个数组元素的重复项(O(n²))要便宜。

function filterDuplicateQueries(queries){
    let uniqueQueries = [];
     queries.forEach((l, i)=>{
        let alreadyExist = false;
        if(uniqueQueries.length>0){
            uniqueQueries.forEach((k, j)=>{
                if(k.query == l.query){
                    alreadyExist = true;
                }
            });
        }
        if(!alreadyExist){
           uniqueQueries.push(l)
        }
    });

Dang,孩子们,让我们把这件事搞砸,为什么不呢?

让uniqIds={},source=〔{id:‘a’},{id:'b‘},{id:'c‘}、{id:s'b‘},{id:‘a‘};let filtered=source.filter(obj=>!uniqIds[obj.id]&&(uniqIds[obj.id]=true));console.log(已过滤);//预期:[{id:'a'},{id:'b'};