我看了一段录像，里面有人
git st
git ci
去工作。当我这样做时，我得到一个错误，问我是否我指的是其他东西。 作为一个新手，我想知道你要怎么做才能完成这件事?
当前回答
要在Git中创建别名，请使用以下命令:
git config --local alias.s status
git config --local alias.c commit
git s
On branch master
nothing to commit, working tree clean
git status
On branch master
nothing to commit, working tree clean
其他回答
这招对我很管用:
bco = "!f(){ git branch ${1} && git checkout ${1}; };f"
on:
$ git --version
git version 1.7.7.5 (Apple Git-26)
我认为最有用的gitconfig是这样的，我们总是在git中使用20%的函数，你可以试试“g ll”，它是惊人的，细节:
[user]
name = my name
email = me@example.com
[core]
editor = vi
[alias]
aa = add --all
bv = branch -vv
ba = branch -ra
bd = branch -d
ca = commit --amend
cb = checkout -b
cm = commit -a --amend -C HEAD
ci = commit -a -v
co = checkout
di = diff
ll = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --numstat
ld = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %C(green)%ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short --graph
ls = log --pretty=format:"%C(green)%h\\ %C(yellow)[%ad]%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=relative
mm = merge --no-ff
st = status --short --branch
tg = tag -a
pu = push --tags
un = reset --hard HEAD
uh = reset --hard HEAD^
[color]
diff = auto
status = auto
branch = auto
[branch]
autosetuprebase = always
我在用户目录(vim ~/.profile)的.profile中添加了所有的alias命令。
alias gs='git status'
alias gp='git pull'
alias gph='git push'
alias gd='git diff | mate'
alias gau='git add --update'
alias gc='git commit -m'
alias gca='git commit -v -a'
alias gb='git branch'
alias gba='git branch -a'
alias gco='git checkout'
alias gcob='git checkout -b'
alias gcot='git checkout -t'
alias gcotb='git checkout --track -b'
alias glog='git log'
alias glogp='git log --pretty=format:"%h %s" --graph'
alias gfo='git fetch origin'
然后，我在bash和zsh shell中添加了source命令。
在bash shell (vim ~/.bashrc)中
source ~/.profile
在zsh shell中（vim~/）。zshrc)
source ~/.profile
以下是4个你可以用来节省时间的git快捷方式或别名。
打开命令行，键入下面的4个命令，然后使用快捷方式。
git config --global alias.co checkout
git config --global alias.ci commit
git config --global alias.st status
git config --global alias.br branch
现在测试一下吧!
$ git co # use git co instead of git checkout
$ git ci # use git ci instead of git commit
$ git st # use git st instead of git status
$ git br # use git br instead of git branch
在~/中添加以下行。Gitconfig在您的主目录
[alias]
# one-line log
l = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short
ll = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --numstat
ld = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %C(green)%ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short --graph
ls = log --pretty=format:"%C(green)%h\\ %C(yellow)[%ad]%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=relative
a = add
ap = add -p
c = commit --verbose
ca = commit -a --verbose
cm = commit -m
cam = commit -a -m
m = commit --amend --verbose
d = diff
ds = diff --stat
dc = diff --cached
s = status -s
co = checkout
cob = checkout -b
# list branches sorted by last modified
b = "!git for-each-ref --sort='-authordate' --format='%(authordate)%09%(objectname:short)%09%(refname)' refs/heads | sed -e 's-refs/heads/--'"
# list aliases
la = "!git config -l | grep alias | cut -c 7-"
一旦完成，你可以用git a代替git add。这同样适用于别名标题下的其他命令..
