要在Git中创建别名，请使用以下命令:

git config --local alias.s status

git config --local alias.c commit

git s

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

git status

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

这招对我很管用:

bco = "!f(){ git branch ${1} && git checkout ${1}; };f"

on:

$ git --version

git version 1.7.7.5 (Apple Git-26)

如果您想要~/。Gitconfig选项，可以更深入地挖掘，另一个选项是通过将它们包装在全局节点包中来编写完全自定义的git命令。

在你的包裹里。Json，您将定义根命令(例如:gt)，然后筛选特定的命令以执行正确的git命令。例如，git checkout my-branch可以是gt co mybranch。

npm上的“christian-git”包使用这个方法:https://github.com/alexmacarthur/christian-git

在~/中添加以下行。Gitconfig在您的主目录

[alias]
# one-line log
l = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short
ll = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --numstat
ld = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %C(green)%ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short --graph
ls = log --pretty=format:"%C(green)%h\\ %C(yellow)[%ad]%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=relative

a = add
ap = add -p
c = commit --verbose
ca = commit -a --verbose
cm = commit -m
cam = commit -a -m
m = commit --amend --verbose

d = diff
ds = diff --stat
dc = diff --cached

s = status -s
co = checkout
cob = checkout -b
# list branches sorted by last modified
b = "!git for-each-ref --sort='-authordate' --format='%(authordate)%09%(objectname:short)%09%(refname)' refs/heads | sed -e 's-refs/heads/--'"

# list aliases
la = "!git config -l | grep alias | cut -c 7-"

一旦完成，你可以用git a代替git add。这同样适用于别名标题下的其他命令..

你可以使用git的配置设置自定义的git别名。语法如下:

git config --global alias.<aliasName> "<git command>"

例如，如果你需要一个别名来显示有合并冲突的文件列表，运行:

git config --global alias.conflicts "diff --name-only --diff-filter=U"

现在你只能使用"conflicts"来使用上面的命令:

git conflicts
# same as running: git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U

要在Git中创建别名，请使用以下命令:

git config --local alias.s status

git config --local alias.c commit

git s

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

git status

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean