要在Git中创建别名，请使用以下命令:

git config --local alias.s status

git config --local alias.c commit

git s

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

git status

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

我认为最有用的gitconfig是这样的，我们总是在git中使用20%的函数，你可以试试“g ll”，它是惊人的，细节:

[user]
    name = my name
    email = me@example.com
[core]  
    editor = vi 
[alias]
    aa = add --all
    bv = branch -vv
    ba = branch -ra
    bd = branch -d
    ca = commit --amend
    cb = checkout -b
    cm = commit -a --amend -C HEAD
    ci = commit -a -v
    co = checkout
    di = diff
    ll = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --numstat
    ld = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %C(green)%ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short --graph
    ls = log --pretty=format:"%C(green)%h\\ %C(yellow)[%ad]%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=relative
    mm = merge --no-ff
    st = status --short --branch
    tg = tag -a 
    pu = push --tags
    un = reset --hard HEAD  
    uh = reset --hard HEAD^
   [color]  
    diff = auto  
    status = auto  
    branch = auto 
   [branch]  
    autosetuprebase = always

$ git update
git: 'update' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.

Did you mean this?
    update-ref

$ git config --global alias.update 'pull -v'

$ git update
From git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git
 = [up to date]      html       -> origin/html
 = [up to date]      maint      -> origin/maint
 = [up to date]      man        -> origin/man
 = [up to date]      master     -> origin/master
 = [up to date]      next       -> origin/next
 = [up to date]      pu         -> origin/pu
 = [up to date]      todo       -> origin/todo
Already up-to-date.

可以为git和非git命令设置别名。这看起来像是在1.5版中添加的。在我的Mac 2.5.4版本上，git配置帮助页面的一个片段显示:

如果别名展开以感叹号作为前缀，则它将被视为shell命令。

例如，在你的全局.gitconfig文件中，你可以有:

[alias]
    st = status
    hi = !echo 'hello'

然后运行它们:

$ git hi
hello
$ git st
On branch master

...

这里给出了别名。即使这里有很好的答案，我加上这个是因为 它在Windows和Linux中有所不同

这将为status创建一个别名st:

Git配置——添加别名。圣的地位