我认为最有用的gitconfig是这样的，我们总是在git中使用20%的函数，你可以试试“g ll”，它是惊人的，细节:

[user]
    name = my name
    email = me@example.com
[core]  
    editor = vi 
[alias]
    aa = add --all
    bv = branch -vv
    ba = branch -ra
    bd = branch -d
    ca = commit --amend
    cb = checkout -b
    cm = commit -a --amend -C HEAD
    ci = commit -a -v
    co = checkout
    di = diff
    ll = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --numstat
    ld = log --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h\\ %C(green)%ad%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=short --graph
    ls = log --pretty=format:"%C(green)%h\\ %C(yellow)[%ad]%Cred%d\\ %Creset%s%Cblue\\ [%cn]" --decorate --date=relative
    mm = merge --no-ff
    st = status --short --branch
    tg = tag -a 
    pu = push --tags
    un = reset --hard HEAD  
    uh = reset --hard HEAD^
   [color]  
    diff = auto  
    status = auto  
    branch = auto 
   [branch]  
    autosetuprebase = always

一行设置

$ git config --global alias.co checkout && git config --global alias.br branch && git config --global alias.ci commit && git config --global alias.st status && git config --global alias.unstage 'reset HEAD --' && git config --global alias.last 'log -1 HEAD'

用法:

$ git st
$ git co
$ git br
$ git ci
$ git last
$ git unstage <file | dir>

一切都将变成:

$ cat ~/.gitconfig

[user]
    name = Sample User
    email = sample@gmail.com
[core]
    filemode = false
    compression = 1
    quotepath = off
    ignorecase = false
[color]
    ui = auto
[alias]
    co = checkout
    br = branch
    ci = commit
    st = status
    last = log -1 HEAD
    unstage = reset HEAD --

希望能快点。

这里给出了别名。即使这里有很好的答案，我加上这个是因为 它在Windows和Linux中有所不同

需要执行命令git config alias。在Git存储库中执行以下命令:

git config alias.ci commit

对于全局别名:

git config --global alias.ci commit

这将为status创建一个别名st:

Git配置——添加别名。圣的地位

要在Git中创建别名，请使用以下命令:

git config --local alias.s status

git config --local alias.c commit

git s

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean

git status

On branch master

nothing to commit, working tree clean