有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?

我尝试了下面的方法,但最终它再也看不到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

当前回答

这是如何在c#中使用Xamarin为按钮的每个角落设置角半径:

var maskPath = UIBezierPath.FromRoundedRect(MyButton.Bounds, UIRectCorner.BottomLeft | UIRectCorner.BottomRight,
    new CGSize(10.0, 10.0));
var maskLayer = new CAShapeLayer
{
    Frame = MyButton.Bounds,
    Path = maskPath.CGPath
};
MyButton.Layer.Mask = maskLayer;

其他回答

下面是@JohnnyRockex的Swift版本的回答

extension UIView {

    func roundCorners(_ corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
         let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
         let mask = CAShapeLayer()
         mask.path = path.cgPath
         self.layer.mask = mask
    }

}

view.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 10)

Note

如果你正在使用自动布局,你需要子类化你的UIView,并在视图的layoutSubviews中调用roundCorners以获得最佳效果。

class View: UIView {
    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()

        self.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomLeft], radius: 10)
    }
}

所有已经给出的答案都是非常好的和有效的(特别是尤努斯使用蒙版属性的想法)。

然而,我需要一些更复杂的东西,因为我的层可以经常改变大小,这意味着我需要每次都调用掩蔽逻辑,这有点烦人。

我使用了swift扩展和计算属性来构建一个真正的cornerRadii属性,它负责在图层布局时自动更新蒙版。

这是使用Peter Steinberg伟大的Aspects库实现的。

完整代码在这里:

extension CALayer {
  // This will hold the keys for the runtime property associations
  private struct AssociationKey {
    static var CornerRect:Int8 = 1    // for the UIRectCorner argument
    static var CornerRadius:Int8 = 2  // for the radius argument
  }

  // new computed property on CALayer
  // You send the corners you want to round (ex. [.TopLeft, .BottomLeft])
  // and the radius at which you want the corners to be round
  var cornerRadii:(corners: UIRectCorner, radius:CGFloat) {
    get {
      let number = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      let radius = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      return (corners: UIRectCorner(rawValue: number.unsignedLongValue), radius: CGFloat(radius.floatValue))
    }
    set (v) {
      let radius = v.radius
      let closure:((Void)->Void) = {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: v.corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.mask = mask
      }
      let block: @convention(block) Void -> Void = closure
      let objectBlock = unsafeBitCast(block, AnyObject.self)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect, NSNumber(unsignedLong: v.corners.rawValue), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius, NSNumber(float: Float(v.radius)), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      do { try aspect_hookSelector("layoutSublayers", withOptions: .PositionAfter, usingBlock: objectBlock) }
      catch _ { }
    }
  }
}

我写了一篇简单的博客来解释这一点。

这是如何在c#中使用Xamarin为按钮的每个角落设置角半径:

var maskPath = UIBezierPath.FromRoundedRect(MyButton.Bounds, UIRectCorner.BottomLeft | UIRectCorner.BottomRight,
    new CGSize(10.0, 10.0));
var maskLayer = new CAShapeLayer
{
    Frame = MyButton.Bounds,
    Path = maskPath.CGPath
};
MyButton.Layer.Mask = maskLayer;

简单的扩展

extension UIView {
    func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        if #available(iOS 11, *) {
            self.clipsToBounds = true
            self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
            var masked = CACornerMask()
            if corners.contains(.topLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.topRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.bottomLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.bottomRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner) }
            self.layer.maskedCorners = masked
        }
        else {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            layer.mask = mask
        }
    }
}

用法:

view.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 12)

在swift 4.3中,修改代码后@apinho工作正常

extension UIView {
func roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: CGFloat, corners: UIRectCorner) {
    let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds,
                            byRoundingCorners: corners,
                            cornerRadii: CGSize(width: cornerRadii, height: cornerRadii))
    let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
    layer.mask = maskLayer
  }
}

为您的视图使用此函数

YourViewName. roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: 20,corners: [.topLeft,.topRight])