我开发了三种类型的褪色效果:

/* setup tooltips */ .tooltip { position: relative; } .tooltip:before, .tooltip:after { display: block; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; } .tooltip:after { border-right: 6px solid transparent; border-bottom: 6px solid rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-left: 6px solid transparent; content: ''; height: 0; top: 20px; left: 20px; width: 0; } .tooltip:before { background: rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-radius: 2px; color: #fff; content: attr(data-title); font-size: 14px; padding: 6px 10px; top: 26px; white-space: nowrap; } /* the animations */ /* fade */ .tooltip.fade:after, .tooltip.fade:before { transform: translate3d(0,-10px,0); transition: all .15s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.fade:hover:after, .tooltip.fade:hover:before { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); } /* expand */ .tooltip.expand:before { transform: scale3d(.2,.2,1); transition: all .2s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:after { transform: translate3d(0,6px,0); transition: all .1s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:hover:before, .tooltip.expand:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: scale3d(1,1,1); } .tooltip.expand:hover:after { transition: all .2s .1s ease-in-out; } /* swing */ .tooltip.swing:before, .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,30px,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg); transform-origin: 0 0; transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,60px,0); transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:hover:before, .tooltip.swing:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0) rotate3d(1,1,1,0deg); } /* basic styling: has nothing to do with tooltips: */ h1 { padding-left: 50px; } ul { margin-bottom: 40px; } li { cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; padding: 0 10px; } <h1>FADE</h1> <div class="tooltip fade" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>EXPAND</h1> <div class="tooltip expand" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>SWING</h1> <div class="tooltip swing" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div>

您可以使用数据属性，伪元素和内容创建自定义CSS工具提示:attr()等。

http://jsfiddle.net/clintioo/gLeydk0k/11/

<div data-tooltip="This is my tooltip">
    <label>Name</label>
    <input type="text" />
</div>

.

div:hover:before {
    content: attr(data-tooltip);
    position: absolute;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    margin: -3px 0 0 180px;
    background: orange;
    color: white;
    border-radius: 3px;
}

div:hover:after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    margin: 6px 0 0 3px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 5px solid transparent;
    border-right: 10px solid orange;
    border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
}

input[type="text"] {
    width: 125px;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

你可以用title。它几乎适用于所有事情

<div title="非常适合通过合作结交新朋友。">

<input script=JavaScript type=button title="Click for a compliment" onclick="窗口。alert(“你的头发让我想起了草原上的日落”)”value=“让你快乐”>

<table title="为理解我感受的人工作真是太棒了">

只要想到任何可以在HTML窗口中可见的标签，并在标签中插入title=“whatever tooltip you'd like”，你就得到了一个工具提示。

它可以只用CSS，不需要javascript

运行演示

[data-tooltip]:before { /* needed - do not touch */ content: attr(data-tooltip); position: absolute; opacity: 0; /* customizable */ transition: all 0.15s ease; padding: 10px; color: #333; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 2px 2px 1px silver; } [data-tooltip]:hover:before { /* needed - do not touch */ opacity: 1; /* customizable */ background: yellow; margin-top: -50px; margin-left: 20px; } [data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before { pointer-events: none; } /* FOR TEST PURPOSES ONLY */ div { border: 1px solid silver; background: #ddd; margin: 20px; padding: 10px; } <div>Standard div, no tooltip here</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a tooltip. Pretty easy uh ? ;)">Div with standard tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>Hovering the tooltip doesn't matter: <br/>if you hover out of my boundaries, the tooltip will disappear.</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a persistent tooltip. I won't disappear when hovering me even if out of my parent boundaries. I'll also prevent other tooltips to fire :)" data-tooltip-persistent="foo">Div with persistent tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>The tooltip won't expire until you hover on me OR it.</div>

Apply a custom HTML attribute, eg. data-tooltip="bla bla" to your object (div or whatever): <div data-tooltip="bla bla"> something here </div> Define the :before pseudoelement of each [data-tooltip] object to be transparent, absolutely positioned and with data-tooltip="" value as content: [data-tooltip]:before { position : absolute; content : attr(data-tooltip); opacity : 0; } Define :hover:before hovering state of each [data-tooltip] to make it visible: [data-tooltip]:hover:before { opacity : 1; } Apply your styles (color, size, position etc) to the tooltip object; end of the story.

在演示中，我定义了另一个规则来指定当鼠标悬停在工具提示上但不在父工具提示上时，工具提示是否必须消失，使用另一个自定义属性data-tooltip-persistent和一个简单的规则:

[data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before {
    pointer-events: none;
}

注1:浏览器的覆盖范围很广，但可以考虑为旧的IE使用javascript回退(如果需要的话)。

注2:一种增强可能是添加一些javascript来计算鼠标位置，并通过改变应用于它的类将其添加到伪元素中。

你根本不需要JavaScript;只需设置title属性:

<div title="Hello, World!">
  <label>Name</label>
  <input type="text"/>
</div>

请注意，工具提示的可视化表示依赖于浏览器/操作系统，因此它可能会逐渐消失，也可能不会。然而，这是实现工具提示的语义方式，它可以正确地与屏幕阅读器等辅助软件一起工作。

在堆栈片段中的演示

<div title="Hello, World!"> < >标签名称> < /标签 < input type = " text " / > < / div >

我开发了三种类型的褪色效果:

/* setup tooltips */ .tooltip { position: relative; } .tooltip:before, .tooltip:after { display: block; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; } .tooltip:after { border-right: 6px solid transparent; border-bottom: 6px solid rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-left: 6px solid transparent; content: ''; height: 0; top: 20px; left: 20px; width: 0; } .tooltip:before { background: rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-radius: 2px; color: #fff; content: attr(data-title); font-size: 14px; padding: 6px 10px; top: 26px; white-space: nowrap; } /* the animations */ /* fade */ .tooltip.fade:after, .tooltip.fade:before { transform: translate3d(0,-10px,0); transition: all .15s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.fade:hover:after, .tooltip.fade:hover:before { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); } /* expand */ .tooltip.expand:before { transform: scale3d(.2,.2,1); transition: all .2s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:after { transform: translate3d(0,6px,0); transition: all .1s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:hover:before, .tooltip.expand:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: scale3d(1,1,1); } .tooltip.expand:hover:after { transition: all .2s .1s ease-in-out; } /* swing */ .tooltip.swing:before, .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,30px,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg); transform-origin: 0 0; transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,60px,0); transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:hover:before, .tooltip.swing:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0) rotate3d(1,1,1,0deg); } /* basic styling: has nothing to do with tooltips: */ h1 { padding-left: 50px; } ul { margin-bottom: 40px; } li { cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; padding: 0 10px; } <h1>FADE</h1> <div class="tooltip fade" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>EXPAND</h1> <div class="tooltip expand" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>SWING</h1> <div class="tooltip swing" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div>