对于基本的工具提示，您需要:

<div title="This is my tooltip">

如:

.visible { 高度:3他们; 宽度:10 em; 背景:黄色; } <div title="This is my tooltip" class="visible"></div> .

对于一个更花哨的javascript版本，你可以查看:

https://jqueryhouse.com/best-jquery-tooltip-plugins/

上面的链接提供了25个工具提示选项。

这是一个纯css3实现(可选JS)

你要做的唯一一件事就是在任何div上设置一个名为“data-tooltip”的属性，当你将鼠标悬停在它上面时，该文本将显示在它旁边。

我已经包含了一些可选的JavaScript，可以使工具提示显示在光标附近。如果您不需要这个特性，您可以放心地忽略这个小提琴的JavaScript部分。

如果您不希望在悬停状态上淡入，只需删除过渡属性。

它的样式类似于title属性工具提示。这是JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/toe0hcyn/1/

HTML的例子:

<div data-tooltip="your tooltip message"></div>

CSS:

*[data-tooltip] {
    position: relative;
}

*[data-tooltip]::after {
    content: attr(data-tooltip);

    position: absolute;
    top: -20px;
    right: -20px;
    width: 150px;

    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0;
    -webkit-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
    -moz-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
    -ms-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
    -o-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
    transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;

    display: block;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 16px;
    background: #fefdcd;
    padding: 2px 2px;
    border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
    box-shadow: 2px 4px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}

*[data-tooltip]:hover::after {
    opacity: 1;
}

基于鼠标位置的工具提示位置更改的可选JavaScript:

var style = document.createElement('style');
document.head.appendChild(style);

var matchingElements = [];
var allElements = document.getElementsByTagName('*');
for (var i = 0, n = allElements.length; i < n; i++) {
    var attr = allElements[i].getAttribute('data-tooltip');
    if (attr) {
        allElements[i].addEventListener('mouseover', hoverEvent);
    }
}

function hoverEvent(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    x = event.x - this.offsetLeft;
    y = event.y - this.offsetTop;

    // Make it hang below the cursor a bit.
    y += 10;

    style.innerHTML = '*[data-tooltip]::after { left: ' + x + 'px; top: ' + y + 'px  }'

}

你根本不需要JavaScript;只需设置title属性:

<div title="Hello, World!">
  <label>Name</label>
  <input type="text"/>
</div>

请注意，工具提示的可视化表示依赖于浏览器/操作系统，因此它可能会逐渐消失，也可能不会。然而，这是实现工具提示的语义方式，它可以正确地与屏幕阅读器等辅助软件一起工作。

在堆栈片段中的演示

<div title="Hello, World!"> < >标签名称> < /标签 < input type = " text " / > < / div >

我为它创造了一个公式。 首先是html

<div class="tooltip-container">
  <button class="tooltip-tarjet">
    My Button
  </button>
  <div class="tooltip-element"> 
    This is my tooltip content right here...
  </div>
</div>

现在是它的css

.tooltip-container { 
  /* it contains the tooltip message and the one firing the tooltip
   * it has position relative since it allows for a better responsive positioning
   * of the tooltip-element */
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  flex-direction: row;
}
.tooltip-tarjet:hover + .tooltip-element {
  /* this selector rule matches the tooltip-element right after
   * tooltip-tarjet at a hover action
   *  */
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #869096;
  color: white;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all 1s;
}
.tooltip-element { 
  /* here goes the tooltip-element styles and positioning, now your
   * tooltip element will always remain to your desired positionno matter
   * the screen size at hand 
   *  */ 
  display: none; 
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 7px;
  z-index: 10;
  width: 200px;
  left: -60px;
  bottom: 48px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 5px;
  -moz-border-radius: 5px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

它可以只用CSS，不需要javascript

运行演示

[data-tooltip]:before { /* needed - do not touch */ content: attr(data-tooltip); position: absolute; opacity: 0; /* customizable */ transition: all 0.15s ease; padding: 10px; color: #333; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 2px 2px 1px silver; } [data-tooltip]:hover:before { /* needed - do not touch */ opacity: 1; /* customizable */ background: yellow; margin-top: -50px; margin-left: 20px; } [data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before { pointer-events: none; } /* FOR TEST PURPOSES ONLY */ div { border: 1px solid silver; background: #ddd; margin: 20px; padding: 10px; } <div>Standard div, no tooltip here</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a tooltip. Pretty easy uh ? ;)">Div with standard tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>Hovering the tooltip doesn't matter: <br/>if you hover out of my boundaries, the tooltip will disappear.</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a persistent tooltip. I won't disappear when hovering me even if out of my parent boundaries. I'll also prevent other tooltips to fire :)" data-tooltip-persistent="foo">Div with persistent tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>The tooltip won't expire until you hover on me OR it.</div>

Apply a custom HTML attribute, eg. data-tooltip="bla bla" to your object (div or whatever): <div data-tooltip="bla bla"> something here </div> Define the :before pseudoelement of each [data-tooltip] object to be transparent, absolutely positioned and with data-tooltip="" value as content: [data-tooltip]:before { position : absolute; content : attr(data-tooltip); opacity : 0; } Define :hover:before hovering state of each [data-tooltip] to make it visible: [data-tooltip]:hover:before { opacity : 1; } Apply your styles (color, size, position etc) to the tooltip object; end of the story.

在演示中，我定义了另一个规则来指定当鼠标悬停在工具提示上但不在父工具提示上时，工具提示是否必须消失，使用另一个自定义属性data-tooltip-persistent和一个简单的规则:

[data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before {
    pointer-events: none;
}

注1:浏览器的覆盖范围很广，但可以考虑为旧的IE使用javascript回退(如果需要的话)。

注2:一种增强可能是添加一些javascript来计算鼠标位置，并通过改变应用于它的类将其添加到伪元素中。

我开发了三种类型的褪色效果:

/* setup tooltips */ .tooltip { position: relative; } .tooltip:before, .tooltip:after { display: block; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; } .tooltip:after { border-right: 6px solid transparent; border-bottom: 6px solid rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-left: 6px solid transparent; content: ''; height: 0; top: 20px; left: 20px; width: 0; } .tooltip:before { background: rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-radius: 2px; color: #fff; content: attr(data-title); font-size: 14px; padding: 6px 10px; top: 26px; white-space: nowrap; } /* the animations */ /* fade */ .tooltip.fade:after, .tooltip.fade:before { transform: translate3d(0,-10px,0); transition: all .15s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.fade:hover:after, .tooltip.fade:hover:before { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); } /* expand */ .tooltip.expand:before { transform: scale3d(.2,.2,1); transition: all .2s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:after { transform: translate3d(0,6px,0); transition: all .1s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:hover:before, .tooltip.expand:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: scale3d(1,1,1); } .tooltip.expand:hover:after { transition: all .2s .1s ease-in-out; } /* swing */ .tooltip.swing:before, .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,30px,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg); transform-origin: 0 0; transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,60px,0); transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:hover:before, .tooltip.swing:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0) rotate3d(1,1,1,0deg); } /* basic styling: has nothing to do with tooltips: */ h1 { padding-left: 50px; } ul { margin-bottom: 40px; } li { cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; padding: 0 10px; } <h1>FADE</h1> <div class="tooltip fade" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>EXPAND</h1> <div class="tooltip expand" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>SWING</h1> <div class="tooltip swing" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div>