如何将诸如2009-05-08 14:40:52,531这样的字符串转换为DateTime?
当前回答
似乎没有人实现过扩展方法。通过@CMS的回答:
工作和改进的完整源代码示例在这里:Gist Link
namespace ExtensionMethods {
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public static class DateTimeExtensions {
public static DateTime ToDateTime(this string s,
string format = "ddMMyyyy", string cultureString = "tr-TR") {
try {
var r = DateTime.ParseExact(
s: s,
format: format,
provider: CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo(cultureString));
return r;
} catch (FormatException) {
throw;
} catch (CultureNotFoundException) {
throw; // Given Culture is not supported culture
}
}
public static DateTime ToDateTime(this string s,
string format, CultureInfo culture) {
try {
var r = DateTime.ParseExact(s: s, format: format,
provider: culture);
return r;
} catch (FormatException) {
throw;
} catch (CultureNotFoundException) {
throw; // Given Culture is not supported culture
}
}
}
}
namespace SO {
using ExtensionMethods;
using System;
using System.Globalization;
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
var mydate = "29021996";
var date = mydate.ToDateTime(format: "ddMMyyyy"); // {29.02.1996 00:00:00}
mydate = "2016 3";
date = mydate.ToDateTime("yyyy M"); // {01.03.2016 00:00:00}
mydate = "2016 12";
date = mydate.ToDateTime("yyyy d"); // {12.01.2016 00:00:00}
mydate = "2016/31/05 13:33";
date = mydate.ToDateTime("yyyy/d/M HH:mm"); // {31.05.2016 13:33:00}
mydate = "2016/31 Ocak";
date = mydate.ToDateTime("yyyy/d MMMM"); // {31.01.2016 00:00:00}
mydate = "2016/31 January";
date = mydate.ToDateTime("yyyy/d MMMM", cultureString: "en-US");
// {31.01.2016 00:00:00}
mydate = "11/شعبان/1437";
date = mydate.ToDateTime(
culture: CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("ar-SA"),
format: "dd/MMMM/yyyy");
// Weird :) I supposed dd/yyyy/MMMM but that did not work !?$^&*
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(
date.Equals(new DateTime(year: 2016, month: 5, day: 18)));
}
}
}
其他回答
将此代码放入静态类>公共静态类ClassName{}
public static DateTime ToDateTime(this string datetime, char dateSpliter = '-', char timeSpliter = ':', char millisecondSpliter = ',')
{
try
{
datetime = datetime.Trim();
datetime = datetime.Replace(" ", " ");
string[] body = datetime.Split(' ');
string[] date = body[0].Split(dateSpliter);
int year = date[0].ToInt();
int month = date[1].ToInt();
int day = date[2].ToInt();
int hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0, millisecond = 0;
if (body.Length == 2)
{
string[] tpart = body[1].Split(millisecondSpliter);
string[] time = tpart[0].Split(timeSpliter);
hour = time[0].ToInt();
minute = time[1].ToInt();
if (time.Length == 3) second = time[2].ToInt();
if (tpart.Length == 2) millisecond = tpart[1].ToInt();
}
return new DateTime(year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond);
}
catch
{
return new DateTime();
}
}
这样,你就可以使用
string datetime = "2009-05-08 14:40:52,531";
DateTime dt0 = datetime.TToDateTime();
DateTime dt1 = "2009-05-08 14:40:52,531".ToDateTime();
DateTime dt5 = "2009-05-08".ToDateTime();
DateTime dt2 = "2009/05/08 14:40:52".ToDateTime('/');
DateTime dt3 = "2009/05/08 14.40".ToDateTime('/', '.');
DateTime dt4 = "2009-05-08 14:40-531".ToDateTime('-', ':', '-');
试试下面的方法,strDate是你的日期,格式为'MM/dd/yyyy'
var date = DateTime.Parse(strDate,new CultureInfo("en-US", true))
我尝试了各种方法。对我有用的是:
Convert.ToDateTime(data, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
我的数据是2017年9月24日上午9:31:34
转换。ToDateTime或DateTime。解析
这招对我很管用:
CultureInfo provider = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact("2009-05-08 14:40:52,531","yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,fff", provider);