我们如何在React-Router v4中通过this.props.history.push('/page')传递参数?
.then(response => {
var r = this;
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
r.props.history.push('/template');
});
我们如何在React-Router v4中通过this.props.history.push('/page')传递参数?
.then(response => {
var r = this;
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
r.props.history.push('/template');
});
当前回答
添加信息以获取查询参数。
const queryParams = new URLSearchParams(this.props.location.search);
console.log('assuming query param is id', queryParams.get('id');
有关URLSearchParams的更多信息,请查看此链接 URLSearchParams
其他回答
首先,你不需要var r = this;就像if语句中引用回调本身的上下文一样,因为你使用的是箭头函数,所以它引用的是React组件上下文。
根据文件:
history objects typically have the following properties and methods: length - (number) The number of entries in the history stack action - (string) The current action (PUSH, REPLACE, or POP) location - (object) The current location. May have the following properties: pathname - (string) The path of the URL search - (string) The URL query string hash - (string) The URL hash fragment state - (string) location-specific state that was provided to e.g. push(path, state) when this location was pushed onto the stack. Only available in browser and memory history. push(path, [state]) - (function) Pushes a new entry onto the history stack replace(path, [state]) - (function) Replaces the current entry on the history stack go(n) - (function) Moves the pointer in the history stack by n entries goBack() - (function) Equivalent to go(-1) goForward() - (function) Equivalent to go(1) block(prompt) - (function) Prevents navigation
在导航时,你可以将道具传递给历史对象,比如
this.props.history.push({
pathname: '/template',
search: '?query=abc',
state: { detail: response.data }
})
或类似的链接组件或重定向组件
<Link to={{
pathname: '/template',
search: '?query=abc',
state: { detail: response.data }
}}> My Link </Link>
然后在使用/template route渲染的组件中,你可以访问传递的道具
this.props.location.state.detail
还要记住,当使用来自道具的历史记录或位置对象时,您需要将组件与throuter连接起来。
根据文档:
withRouter 您可以访问历史对象的属性和最接近的属性 <路由>的匹配通过withRouter高阶组件。withRouter 将重新渲染它的组件时,每次路由改变 与<Route>渲染道具相同:{match, location, history}。
For the earlier versions: history.push('/[pathToSomeWhere]', yourData); And get the data in the related component just like below: this.props.location.state // it is equal to yourData For the newer versions the above way works well but there is a new way: history.push({ pathname: '/[pathToSomeWhere]', state: yourData, }); And get the data in the related component just like below: Class Component this.props.location.state; // it is equal to yourData Function Component const location = useLocation(); location.state; // it is equal to yourData
有时需要使用Link或NavLink组件,而不是使用历史记录。推动作用。你可以用下面的like:
<Link
to={{
pathname: '/[pathToSomeWhere]',
state: yourData
}}
>
...
</Link>
提示:状态键名称应在最新版本中使用。
添加信息以获取查询参数。
const queryParams = new URLSearchParams(this.props.location.search);
console.log('assuming query param is id', queryParams.get('id');
有关URLSearchParams的更多信息,请查看此链接 URLSearchParams
你可以用,
this.props.history。Push ("/template",{…响应}) 或 this.props.history。推送("/template", {response: response})
然后,您可以通过以下代码访问/template组件中的解析数据:
Const state = this.props.location.state
阅读更多关于React会话历史管理的信息
我创建了一个自定义useQuery钩子
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
const useQuery = (): URLSearchParams => {
return new URLSearchParams(useLocation().search)
}
export default useQuery
使用它作为
const query = useQuery();
const id = query.get("id") as string
就这样发送
history.push({
pathname: "/template",
search: `id=${values.id}`,
});