Python是一种非常通用的语言。你可以用不同的方法打印变量。我列出了以下五种方法。您可以根据自己的方便使用它们。

例子:

a = 1
b = 'ball'

方法1:

print('I have %d %s' % (a, b))

方法2:

print('I have', a, b)

方法3:

print('I have {} {}'.format(a, b))

方法4:

print('I have ' + str(a) + ' ' + b)

方法5:

print(f'I have {a} {b}')

输出将是:

I have 1 ball

如果你想使用python 3，这很简单:

print("If there was a birth every 7 second, there would be %d births." % (births))

PYTHON 3

最好使用格式选项

user_name=input("Enter your name : )

points = 10

print ("Hello, {} your point is {} : ".format(user_name,points)

或将输入声明为字符串并使用

user_name=str(input("Enter your name : ))

points = 10

print("Hello, "+user_name+" your point is " +str(points))

在打印时使用，分隔字符串和变量:

print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: ", births, "births")

，打印功能用一个空格分隔项目:

>>> print("foo", "bar", "spam")
foo bar spam

或者更好的使用字符串格式:

print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {} births".format(births))

字符串格式是更强大的，并允许你做一些其他的事情，如填充，填充，对齐，宽度，设置精度等。

>>> print("{:d} {:03d} {:>20f}".format(1, 2, 1.1))
1 002             1.100000
  ^^^
  0's padded to 2

演示:

>>> births = 4
>>> print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: ", births, "births")
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be:  4 births

# formatting
>>> print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {} births".format(births))
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: 4 births

如果你在字符串和变量之间使用逗号，就像这样:

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: ", births, "births"

我将您的脚本复制并粘贴到一个.py文件中。我用Python 2.7.10运行它，并收到相同的语法错误。我还在Python 3.5中尝试了脚本，并收到以下输出:

File "print_strings_on_same_line.py", line 16
print fiveYears
              ^
SyntaxError: Missing parentheses in call to 'print'

然后，我修改了打印出生数的最后一行:

currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60

# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds

# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear

fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5

#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears

# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " + str(births) + " births"

输出是(Python 2.7.10):

157680000
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: 22525714 births

我希望这能有所帮助。