我用python计算出如果每7秒出生一个孩子5年内会有多少个孩子出生。问题在我的最后一行。我如何得到一个变量的工作时，我打印文本的任何一方?
这是我的代码:
currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60
# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds
# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear
fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5
#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears
# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7
print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " births "births"
当前回答
在当前的python版本中，您必须使用括号，如下所示:
print ("If there was a birth every 7 seconds", X)
其他回答
我将您的脚本复制并粘贴到一个.py文件中。我用Python 2.7.10运行它，并收到相同的语法错误。我还在Python 3.5中尝试了脚本，并收到以下输出:
File "print_strings_on_same_line.py", line 16
print fiveYears
^
SyntaxError: Missing parentheses in call to 'print'
然后，我修改了打印出生数的最后一行:
currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60
# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds
# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear
fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5
#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears
# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7
print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " + str(births) + " births"
输出是(Python 2.7.10):
157680000
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: 22525714 births
我希望这能有所帮助。
你可以使用格式化字符串:
print "There are %d births" % (births,)
或者在这个简单的例子中:
print "There are ", births, "births"
PYTHON 3
最好使用格式选项
user_name=input("Enter your name : )
points = 10
print ("Hello, {} your point is {} : ".format(user_name,points)
或将输入声明为字符串并使用
user_name=str(input("Enter your name : ))
points = 10
print("Hello, "+user_name+" your point is " +str(points))
略有不同:使用Python 3并在同一行中打印几个变量:
print("~~Create new DB:",argv[5],"; with user:",argv[3],"; and Password:",argv[4]," ~~")
如果你想使用python 3，这很简单:
print("If there was a birth every 7 second, there would be %d births." % (births))
