我用python计算出如果每7秒出生一个孩子5年内会有多少个孩子出生。问题在我的最后一行。我如何得到一个变量的工作时,我打印文本的任何一方?

这是我的代码:

currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60

# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds

# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear

fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5

#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears

# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " births "births"

当前回答

从python 3.6开始,你可以使用文字字符串插值。

births = 5.25487
>>> print(f'If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {births:.2f} births')
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: 5.25 births

其他回答

你可以使用f-string或.format()方法

使用f-string

print(f'If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {births} births')

使用.format ()

print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {births} births".format(births=births))

如果你在字符串和变量之间使用逗号,就像这样:

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: ", births, "births"

你首先要创建一个变量:例如:D = 1。然后这样做,但替换字符串与任何你想要:

D = 1
print("Here is a number!:",D)

你可以使用字符串格式化来做到这一点:

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: %d births" % births

或者你可以给print多个参数,它会自动用一个空格分隔它们:

print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be:", births, "births"

如果你想使用python 3,这很简单:

print("If there was a birth every 7 second, there would be %d births." % (births))