我用python计算出如果每7秒出生一个孩子5年内会有多少个孩子出生。问题在我的最后一行。我如何得到一个变量的工作时,我打印文本的任何一方?
这是我的代码:
currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60
# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds
# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear
fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5
#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears
# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7
print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " births "births"
使用字符串格式
print("If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: {} births".format(births))
# Will replace "{}" with births
如果你做一个玩具项目,使用:
print('If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be:' births'births)
or
print('If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: %d births' %(births))
# Will replace %d with births
我将您的脚本复制并粘贴到一个.py文件中。我用Python 2.7.10运行它,并收到相同的语法错误。我还在Python 3.5中尝试了脚本,并收到以下输出:
File "print_strings_on_same_line.py", line 16
print fiveYears
^
SyntaxError: Missing parentheses in call to 'print'
然后,我修改了打印出生数的最后一行:
currentPop = 312032486
oneYear = 365
hours = 24
minutes = 60
seconds = 60
# seconds in a single day
secondsInDay = hours * minutes * seconds
# seconds in a year
secondsInYear = secondsInDay * oneYear
fiveYears = secondsInYear * 5
#Seconds in 5 years
print fiveYears
# fiveYears in seconds, divided by 7 seconds
births = fiveYears // 7
print "If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: " + str(births) + " births"
输出是(Python 2.7.10):
157680000
If there was a birth every 7 seconds, there would be: 22525714 births
我希望这能有所帮助。