我如何检查一个列表是否有任何重复,并返回一个没有重复的新列表?


当前回答

不幸的是。这里的大多数答案要么不保持顺序,要么太长。这里有一个简单的、有序的答案。

s = [1,2,3,4,5,2,5,6,7,1,3,9,3,5]
x=[]

[x.append(i) for i in s if i not in x]
print(x)

这将得到x,删除重复项,但保留顺序。

其他回答

Write a Python program to create a list of numbers by taking input from the user and then remove  the duplicates from the list. You can take input of non-zero numbers, with an appropriate  prompt, from the user until the user enters a zero to create the list assuming that the numbers  are non-zero.  
Sample Input: [10, 34, 18, 10, 12, 34, 18, 20, 25, 20]  
Output: [10, 34, 18, 12, 20, 25] 

 lst = []
print("ENTER ZERO NUMBER FOR EXIT !!!!!!!!!!!!")
print("ENTER LIST ELEMENTS  :: ")
while True:
    n = int(input())
    if n == 0 :
       print("!!!!!!!!!!! EXIT !!!!!!!!!!!!")
       break
    else :
        lst.append(n)
print("LIST ELEMENR ARE :: ",lst)
#dup = set()
uniq = []
for x in lst:
    if x not in uniq:
        uniq.append(x)
       # dup.add(x)
print("UNIQUE ELEMENTS IN LIST ARE :: ",uniq)
>>> t = [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8]
>>> t
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8]
>>> s = []
>>> for i in t:
       if i not in s:
          s.append(i)
>>> s
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8]
def remove_duplicates(A):
   [A.pop(count) for count,elem in enumerate(A) if A.count(elem)!=1]
   return A

用于删除重复项的列表推导

Test = [1,8,2,7,3,4,5,1,2,3,6]
Test.sort()
i=1
while i< len(Test):
  if Test[i] == Test[i-1]:
    Test.remove(Test[i])
  i= i+1
print(Test)

另一种解决方案可能如下。以item为键,index为值,从列表中创建一个字典,然后打印字典键。

>>> lst = [1, 3, 4, 2, 1, 21, 1, 32, 21, 1, 6, 5, 7, 8, 2]
>>>
>>> dict_enum = {item:index for index, item in enumerate(lst)}
>>> print dict_enum.keys()
[32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 21]