另一种解决方案可能如下。以item为键，index为值，从列表中创建一个字典，然后打印字典键。

>>> lst = [1, 3, 4, 2, 1, 21, 1, 32, 21, 1, 6, 5, 7, 8, 2]
>>>
>>> dict_enum = {item:index for index, item in enumerate(lst)}
>>> print dict_enum.keys()
[32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 21]

如果你不关心顺序，想要一些不同于上面建议的python方式(也就是说，它可以在面试中使用)，那么:

def remove_dup(arr):
    size = len(arr)
    j = 0    # To store index of next unique element
    for i in range(0, size-1):
        # If current element is not equal
        # to next element then store that
        # current element
        if(arr[i] != arr[i+1]):
            arr[j] = arr[i]
            j+=1

    arr[j] = arr[size-1] # Store the last element as whether it is unique or repeated, it hasn't stored previously

    return arr[0:j+1]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    arr = [10, 10, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9]
    print(remove_dup(sorted(arr)))

时间复杂度:O(n)

辅助空间:O(n)

参考:http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/remove-duplicates-sorted-array/

我用纯python函数做到了这一点。当您的项目值是JSON时，这是有效的。

[i for n, i in enumerate(items) if i not in items[n + 1 :]]

另一种做法:

>>> seq = [1,2,3,'a', 'a', 1,2]
>> dict.fromkeys(seq).keys()
['a', 1, 2, 3]

Python 3中非常简单的方法:

>>> n = [1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1]
>>> n
[1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1]
>>> m = sorted(list(set(n)))
>>> m
[1, 2, 3, 4]

Test = [1,8,2,7,3,4,5,1,2,3,6]
Test.sort()
i=1
while i< len(Test):
  if Test[i] == Test[i-1]:
    Test.remove(Test[i])
  i= i+1
print(Test)