如果你正在使用最小的API，你可以使用:

app.MapGet("/hello", () => "Hello World!").ExcludeFromDescription();

在swagger文档使用文档过滤器生成后，您可以从该文档中删除“operations”—只需将谓词设置为null(不过，也可能有其他方法可以做到这一点)

下面的示例只允许GET动词—并且是从这个问题中选取的。

class RemoveVerbsFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
    public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry, IApiExplorer apiExplorer)
    {
        foreach (PathItem path in swaggerDoc.paths.Values)
        {
            path.delete = null;
            //path.get = null; // leaving GET in
            path.head = null;
            path.options = null;
            path.patch = null;
            path.post = null;
            path.put = null;
        }
    }
}

在你狂妄自大的装扮中:

...EnableSwagger(conf => 
{
    // ...

    conf.DocumentFilter<RemoveVerbsFilter>();
});

在SwaggerConfig中添加一行

c.DocumentFilter<HideInDocsFilter>();

...

public class HideInDocsFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
    public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry, IApiExplorer apiExplorer)
    { 
        var pathsToRemove = swaggerDoc.Paths
            .Where(pathItem => !pathItem.Key.Contains("api/"))
            .ToList();
    
        foreach (var item in pathsToRemove)
        {
            swaggerDoc.Paths.Remove(item.Key);
        }
    }
}

有人在github上发布了解决方案，所以我要把它粘贴到这里。所有功劳都归他。https://github.com/domaindrivendev/Swashbuckle/issues/153#issuecomment-213342771

首先创建一个Attribute类

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]
public class HideInDocsAttribute : Attribute
{
}

然后创建一个Document Filter类

public class HideInDocsFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
    public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry, IApiExplorer apiExplorer)
    {
        foreach (var apiDescription in apiExplorer.ApiDescriptions)
        {
            if (!apiDescription.ActionDescriptor.ControllerDescriptor.GetCustomAttributes<HideInDocsAttribute>().Any() && !apiDescription.ActionDescriptor.GetCustomAttributes<HideInDocsAttribute>().Any()) continue;
            var route = "/" + apiDescription.Route.RouteTemplate.TrimEnd('/');
            swaggerDoc.paths.Remove(route);
        }
    }
}

然后在Swagger配置类中，添加该文档过滤器

public class SwaggerConfig
{
    public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
    {
        var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;

        config
             .EnableSwagger(c =>
                {
                    ...                       
                    c.DocumentFilter<HideInDocsFilter>();
                    ...
                })
            .EnableSwaggerUi(c =>
                {
                    ...
                });
    }
}

最后一步是在你不希望Swashbuckle生成文档的控制器或方法上添加[HideInDocsAttribute]属性。

您可以在控制器和方法级别上创建自定义过滤器。所以任何带有你属性的控制器/方法都可以在Swagger文档中找到。该过滤器还从文档中删除了重复的HTTP谓词(在本例中，它仅用于GET/PUT/POST/PATCH)，但是，您始终可以根据自己的需求进行自定义

属性

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]
public class PublicApi:Attribute
{

}

文件过滤器

public class PublicApiFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
    public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry, IApiExplorer apiExplorer)
    {

        var publicPaths = new List<string> {"/api"};

        var publicApiDescriptions = new List<ApiDescription>();

        var publicMethods = FilterByPublicControllers(swaggerDoc, apiExplorer, publicPaths, publicApiDescriptions);

        FilterByPublicActions(swaggerDoc, publicApiDescriptions, publicMethods);
    }

    private static Dictionary<string, List<string>> FilterByPublicControllers(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, IApiExplorer apiExplorer, List<string> publicPaths, List<ApiDescription> publicApiDescriptions)
    {
        var publicMethods = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>();
        foreach (var apiDescription in apiExplorer.ApiDescriptions)
        {
            var isPublicApiController = apiDescription.ActionDescriptor.ControllerDescriptor.GetCustomAttributes<PublicApi>().Any();
            var isPublicApiMethod = apiDescription.ActionDescriptor.GetCustomAttributes<PublicApi>().Any();


            if (!isPublicApiController && !isPublicApiMethod)
            {
                continue;
            }

            var relativePath = ToRelativePath(apiDescription);

            publicPaths.Add(relativePath);
            publicApiDescriptions.Add(apiDescription);

            var action = apiDescription.ActionDescriptor.ActionName;
            List<string> available = null;
            if (!publicMethods.TryGetValue(relativePath, out available))
                publicMethods[relativePath] = new List<string>();
            publicMethods[relativePath].Add(action);
        }

        swaggerDoc.paths = swaggerDoc.paths.Where(pair => publicPaths.Contains(pair.Key))
            .ToDictionary(pair => pair.Key,
                pair => pair.Value);
        return publicMethods;
    }

    private static void FilterByPublicActions(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, List<ApiDescription> publicApis, Dictionary<string, List<string>> publicMethods)
    {
        foreach (var api in publicApis)
        {
            var relativePath = ToRelativePath(api);
            var availableActions = publicMethods[relativePath];
            if (availableActions == null)
            {
                continue;
            }

            foreach (var path in swaggerDoc.paths.Where(pair => pair.Key.IndexOf(relativePath) > -1).ToList())
            {
                if (!availableActions.Contains("Get"))
                    path.Value.get = null;
                if (!availableActions.Contains("Post"))
                    path.Value.post = null;
                if (!availableActions.Contains("Put"))
                    path.Value.put = null;
                if (!availableActions.Contains("Patch"))
                    path.Value.patch = null;
            }
        }
    }

    private static string ToRelativePath(ApiDescription apiDescription)
    {
        return "/" + apiDescription.RelativePath.Substring(0,apiDescription.RelativePath.LastIndexOf('/'));
    }
}

最后，注册SwaggerConfig

public class SwaggerConfig
{
    public static void Register()
    {

        var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;
        GlobalConfiguration.Configuration
            .EnableSwagger(c =>
                {
                    c.SingleApiVersion("v1", "Reports");
                    c.ResolveConflictingActions(apiDescriptions => apiDescriptions.First());
                    c.DocumentFilter<PublicApiFilter>();
                })
            .EnableSwaggerUi(c =>
                {

                });

    }
}

例子

控制器

[PublicApi]
public class ProfileController : ApiController

方法

 public class UserController : ApiController
 {
    [PublicApi]
    public ResUsers Get(string sessionKey, int userId, int groupId) {
        return Get(sessionKey, userId, groupId, 0);
    }

制作一个滤镜

public class SwaggerTagFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
    public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, DocumentFilterContext context)
    {
        foreach(var contextApiDescription in context.ApiDescriptions)
        {
            var actionDescriptor = (ControllerActionDescriptor)contextApiDescription.ActionDescriptor;
            
            if(!actionDescriptor.ControllerTypeInfo.GetCustomAttributes<SwaggerTagAttribute>().Any() && 
               !actionDescriptor.MethodInfo.GetCustomAttributes<SwaggerTagAttribute>().Any())
            {
                var key = "/" + contextApiDescription.RelativePath.TrimEnd('/');
                swaggerDoc.Paths.Remove(key);
            }
        }
    }
}

创建一个属性

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]
public class SwaggerTagAttribute : Attribute
{
}

在startup.cs中申请

services.AddSwaggerGen(c => {
    c.SwaggerDoc(1, new Info { Title = "API_NAME", Version = "API_VERSION" });
    c.DocumentFilter<SwaggerTagFilter>(); // [SwaggerTag]
});

为你想包含在Swagger JSON中的方法和控制器添加[SwaggerTag]属性